dada
發表於 2007-3-29 01:50:20
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">地下</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">地上<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>地面<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>地板。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">周</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">太公望《六韜.龍韜.奇兵》﹕「古之善戰者,非能戰於天上,非能戰於地下;其成與敗,皆由神勢。得之者昌,失之者亡。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第八回 柴進門招天下客 林沖棒打洪教頭》﹕「柴進心中只要林沖把出本事來,故意將銀子丟在地下。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第一卷 俞伯牙摔琴謝知音》﹕「伯牙坐於地下,口吐痰涎,雙手搥胸,慟哭不已。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《掛枝兒.<a name="_Toc155021191">卷四 別部</a>.送別》﹕「勸君家,休把那燒窯的氣。磚兒厚,瓦兒薄,總是一樣泥。瓦兒反比磚兒貴,磚兒在地下踹,瓦兒頭頂著你。腳踹的是他人也,頭頂的還是你。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第二十三回</span> - <span lang="ZH-TW">三藏不忘本 四聖試禪心》﹕「地下不掃掃一掃,陰溝不通通一通。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第二十三回 西廂記妙詞通戲語 丹亭艷曲警芳心》:「只見賈政和王夫人對面坐在炕上說話,地下一溜椅子,迎春、探春、惜春、賈環四個人都坐在那裏。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.第十一卷 槐西雜志一》﹕「薄暮遇雨,投宿破神祠中,祠止一楹,中無一物,而地下蕪穢不可坐,乃摘板扉一扇橫臥戶前。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第三回 周學道校士拔真才 胡屠戶行凶鬧捷報》:「爬到地下就磕了幾個頭。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">西周生《醒世姻緣傳.第三十四回 狄義士掘金還主 貪鄉約婪物消災》﹕「把那銀子錢都倒在地下,數得錢是二千五百三十四文,銀子共秤了二十一兩四錢。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">徐珂《清稗類鈔.戰事類.哈元生平烏蒙》﹕「一日,萬福方欲逼淫一處女,處女拾地下一刀刺萬福,力抵之,洞胸腹,仆地,立斃。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-3-30 06:54:26
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">行山</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">遠足<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>登山<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>爬山<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>登高。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《周禮.冬官考工記》﹕「行澤者欲短轂,行山者欲長轂;短轂則利,長轂則安。行澤者反輮,行山者仄輮;反輮則易,仄輮則完。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《管子.兵法》﹕「九章:一曰:舉日章則晝行。二曰:舉月章則夜行。三曰:舉龍章則行水。四曰:舉虎章則行林。五曰:舉鳥章則行陂。六曰:舉蛇章則行澤。七曰:舉鵲章則行陸。八曰:舉狼章則行山。九曰:舉韟章則載食而駕。九章既定,而動靜不過。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《韓非子.說林上》﹕「管仲、隰朋從於桓公而伐孤竹,春往冬反,迷惑失道,管仲曰:『老馬之智可用也。』乃放老馬而隨之,遂得道。行山中無水,隰朋曰:『蟻冬居山之陽,夏居山之陰,蟻壤一寸而仞有水。』乃掘地,遂得水。以管仲之聖,而隰朋之智,至其所不知,不難師於老馬與蟻,今人不知以其愚心而師聖人之智,不亦過乎。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷六百九十一 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">691_32 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜荀鶴《贈老僧》﹕「度水手中杖,行山溪畔藤。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-3-31 05:02:25
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">妝嫁</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">陪嫁<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>嫁妝。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">漢</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《孔雀東南飛》﹕「不圖子自歸!十三教汝織,十四能裁衣,十五彈箜篌,十六知禮儀,十七遣妝嫁,謂言無誓違。汝今何罪過,不迎而自歸?」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">清</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">周安士《欲海回狂.范縣尹(《迪吉錄》)》﹕「</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">唐范某,精於歷數,自算來秋壽祿俱盡。時欲就職江西,訪之日者(*舊時占候卜筮的人),日者曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>君大限在來年七月矣,何以遠官為?<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>范曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>某亦自知,但欲得微俸以嫁女耳。’及之任,買得一婢,詰之姓張,父嘗為某堰官,乃故友也。嘆曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>吾女不愁不嫁。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>擇一賢婿,先以女妝嫁焉。秩滿歸京(*秩滿:官吏任期屆滿),仍遇日者,見而駭之,問故,以直告,嘆曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>子今福壽未可量也。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>後歷官數任而卒。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">〔按〕人若康健時常想死日,則何善不為?何惡不戒?惜乎,不念歸期耳。</span></span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">菩薩八念中,有一念死,其義深哉。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-1 06:24:27
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">外父</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">岳父<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>老丈人。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">郎瑛《七修類稿.卷十三 國事類.兩郭子興》﹕「國朝追封滁陽王郭子興,乃太祖初起兵之外父,定遠人也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">余邵魚《周朝秘史 第六十回 晉欒書爭功弒主 晉魏絳單騎和戎》﹕「晉人殺我之父,吾與晉不共戴天之仇,正欲興兵報怨,外父為何令我與之講和?」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第二十卷 計押番金鰻產禍》﹕「周三不合圖財殺害外父外母,慶奴不合因奸殺害兩條性命,押赴市曹處斬。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蘭陵笑笑生《金瓶梅.第六十七回 西門慶書房賞雪 李瓶兒夢訴幽情》﹕「小人外父今年六十歲,家下無人,冬寒時月再放在監裏,就死罷了。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">梁章鉅《稱謂錄.卷七.妻之父.外父》﹕「馮布贅於孫氏,其外父有煩惱事,輒曰:『俾布代之。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編.巻之四</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">? </span><span lang="ZH-TW">倫常.補代》﹕「〔猗覺寮雜鈔〕世號贅婿爲布袋。不曉其義。或云。如身入布袋。氣不得出也。頃附舟入浙。有同舟者號李布袋。篙人問其説。一人曰、語訛也。謂之補代。人家有女無子。恐世代自此而絶。不肯出嫁。招婿以補其世代耳。此言絶有理。〔潛居録〕馮布少時。絶有才幹。贅于孫氏。其外父有煩瑣事。輒曰俾布代之。故呉中謂婿曰布代。〔按〕馮布事。未見他書。元人雜劇如張國賓、薛仁貴、武漢臣、老生兒、並有補代之言。朱氏猗覺寮之言是也。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-2 06:28:01
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">髹</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">漆、刷。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《周禮.春官宗伯》﹕「王之喪車五乘:木車,蒲蔽,犬猽,尾櫜,疏飾,小服皆疏;素車,棼蔽,犬猽,素飾,小服皆素;藻車,藻蔽,鹿淺猽、革飾;駹車,萑蔽,然猽,髹飾;漆車,藩蔽,豻猽,雀飾。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《韓非子</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">外儲說左上》﹕「客有為周君畫莢者,三年而成,君觀之,與髹莢者同狀,周君大怒,畫莢者曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">築十版之牆,鑿八尺之牖,而以日始出時加之其上而觀。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">周君為之,望見其狀盡成龍蛇禽獸車馬,萬物之狀備具,周君大悅。此莢之功非不微難也,然其用與素髹筴同。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">漢</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬遷</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《<a name="_Toc162925057">史記</a>.貨殖列傳》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">木器髹者千枚。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬光《資治通鑑.卷第三十一》﹕「而其女弟絕幸,為昭儀,居昭陽捨,其中庭彤硃而殿上髹漆;切皆銅沓,黃金塗;白玉階;壁帶往往為黃金釭,函藍田璧、明珠、翠羽飾之。自後宮未嘗有焉。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">歐陽修、宋祁《新唐書.》﹕「方春,南民為競</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-size: 10.0pt;">渡</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">戲,亞欲輕駛,乃髹船底,使篙人衣油綵衣,沒水不濡,觀沼華邃,費皆千萬。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">黃大成著有《髹漆錄》。</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-3 06:04:34
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">學堂 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">學校、學校舊稱。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第七十四回 燕青智撲擎天柱 李逵壽張喬坐衙》﹕「<a name="000016">正在壽張縣前,走過東,走過西,忽聽得一處學堂讀書之聲。</a>」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第十四卷 一窟鬼癞道人除怪》﹕「吳秀才悶悶不已,又沒甚</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">麼盤纏,也自羞歸故里,且只得胡亂在今時州橋下開一個小小學堂度日。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《初刻拍案驚奇.卷二十九 通閨闥堅心燈火 鬧囹圄捷報旗鈴》﹕「因張家有了書館,羅家把女兒寄在學堂中讀書。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編.卷之七</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">? </span><span lang="ZH-TW">文學.學堂》﹕「〔華陽國志〕文翁立文學講堂。作石室。在蜀郡城南。學堂之稱。自此始。〔傳燈録〕洪諲有自小不曾入學堂語。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第九回 戀風流情友入家塾 起嫌疑頑童鬧學堂》:「你鬧了學堂,不說變法兒壓息了才是,倒要往大裡鬧!」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第一回</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">? </span><span lang="ZH-TW">說楔子敷陳大義</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">? </span><span lang="ZH-TW">借名流隱括全文》:「我在學堂裡坐著,心裡也悶,不如往他家放牛,倒快活些。假如我要讀書,依舊可以帶幾本去讀。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-4 06:28:06
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">緊要</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">要緊。例﹕唔緊要</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">不要緊。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第二十八回 施恩重霸孟州道 武松醉打蔣門神》﹕「小管營不要文文謅謅,只揀緊要的話直說來。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第七十回 猛張飛智取瓦口隘 老黃忠計奪天蕩山》:「汝不聽吾言,強要進兵,失了緊要隘口,卻又來求救!」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第三十四回 魔王巧算困心猿 大聖騰那騙寶貝》﹕「正嚷處,孫大聖在半空裏聽得明白,看得真實,恐怕他弄得時辰多了,緊要處走了風訊,將身一抖,把那變葫蘆的毫毛,收上身來,弄得那兩妖四手皆空。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《初刻拍案驚奇.卷十三 趙六老舐犢喪殘生 張知縣誅梟成鐵案》﹕「這時候也不早了。有一句緊要說話,只怕你不肯依我。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第五回 遊幻境指迷十二釵 飲仙醪曲演紅樓夢》:「貴省女子固多,不過擇其緊要者錄之。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第五十一回 少婦騙人折風月 壯士高興試官刑》:「況且苗總兵已死於獄中,抑且萬里保舉中書的知照已到院,此事也不關緊要。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">西周生《醒世姻緣傳.第六十八回 侯道婆伙倡邪教 狄監生自控妻驢》﹕「要沒有緊要的事,俺也不肯就去。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李汝珍《鏡花緣.第十七回 因字聲粗談切韻 聞雁唳細問來賓》﹕「可見字音一道,乃讀書人不可忽略的。大賢學問淵博,故視為無關緊要。我們後學,卻是不可少的。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">魏秀仁《花月痕.第十三回 中奸計凌晨輕寄柬 斷情根午夜獨吟詩》﹕「好一會,門上送上公事,荷生起來問道:『有緊要的軍情麼?』門上回道:『沒甚緊要的。』」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-4 23:42:22
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">最慘</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">最可憐<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>最悲慘<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>最淒慘。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">宋濂《元史</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">本紀第十七</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">世祖十四》﹕「維楊、錢塘,受害最慘,無故而隕其生五百餘人。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">《後西游記.第十六回 弄陰風熱心欲死 洒聖血枯骨回春》﹕「從來最慘是孽風,未有如斯之已甚!」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">徐珂《清稗類鈔.獄訟類.順治丁酉順天科場案》﹕「是年科場大獄,即以此兩闈為最慘,同時並舉,以聳動迷信科舉之漢兒,用意至為明顯。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">徐珂《清稗類鈔.棍騙類.拐帶婦孺》﹕「所最慘者,或豢養幼孩為侏儒狀。」</span><p></p></span></p>
fms79
發表於 2007-4-5 22:37:43
<p>想問問,在樂府里有首[有所思],裏面有句[摧燒之,當風揚其灰,......]</p><p>個[當]是否有迎著的含義?現在粵語中好似仍然有這個意思在用</p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-6 05:45:44
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">《國語辭典》有﹕「當,對著、向著。如:『當面談話』、『當機立斷』、『首當其衝』、『當著眾人把話說清楚!』」「當風」個「當」好似係呢個意思。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《廣州話方言詞典》同《現代標準漢語與粵語對照資料庫》都冇話「當」係粵語。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-6 05:50:21
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">憂 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">= </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">愁、憂慮、擔心。例﹕唔憂</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">不愁</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《管子.小匡》﹕「桓公憂天下諸侯</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《論語.衛靈公》:「君子謀道不謀食。耕也,餒在其中矣;學也,祿在其中矣。君子憂道不憂貧。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子.卷六.節葬下》﹕「故三王者,皆貴為天子,富有天下,豈憂財用之不足哉?」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《荀子.大略篇》:「氐羌之虜也,不憂其繫壘也,而憂其不焚也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《吕氏春秋.召類》:「吾恃為鞔以食三世矣。今徙之,是宋國之求鞔者不知吾處也。吾將不食。願相國之憂吾不食也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子.修務訓》:「且夫聖人者,不恥身之賤,而愧道之不行;不憂命之短,而憂百姓之窮。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子.詮言訓》:「自信者,不可以誹譽遷也;知足者,不可以勢利誘也。故通性情者,不務性之所無以為;通命之情者,不憂命之所無奈何;通于道者,物莫不足滑其調。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記.列傳.平原君虞卿列傳》:「邯鄲傳舍吏子李同說平原君曰:『君不憂趙亡邪?』平原君曰:『趙亡則勝為虜,何為不憂乎?』」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《說苑.君道》:「堯存心於天下,加志於窮民,痛萬姓之罹罪,憂眾生之不遂也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《說苑.復恩》:「邯鄲傳舍吏子李談謂平原君曰:『君不憂趙亡乎?』平原君曰:『趙亡即勝虜,何為不憂?』」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陶淵明《癸卯歲始春懷古田舍》:「先師有遺訓,憂道不憂貧。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百五十一 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">151_37 <span lang="ZH-TW">劉長卿《自夏口至鸚鵡洲,夕望岳陽,寄源中丞》:「賈誼上書憂漢室,長沙謫去古今憐。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百六十二 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">162_4 <span lang="ZH-TW">李白《梁甫吟》:「白日不照吾精誠,杞國無事憂天傾。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬光《資治通鑑.<span style="mso-bidi-font-weight: bold;">卷第一百二十七宋纪九</span>》:「割棄南岸,柵斷石頭,此先朝舊法,不憂賊不破也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陸游《寄子坦》﹕「頗憂昨暮雲吞日,猶幸今朝雨壓風。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.第四卷灤陽消夏錄四》﹕「君且為官,不憂無借處。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">顧炎武《日知錄集釋.<a name="_Toc128842114">卷十三周末風俗</a>.流品》﹕「當曰,吾等並已員外郎矣,何憂不得其坐。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-7 05:46:11
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">學 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">效仿<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>模仿<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>學習<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>像。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">桓玄《與釋慧遠書勸罷道》:「今世道士,雖外毀儀容,而心過俗人,所謂道俗之際,可謂學步邯鄲,匍匐而歸。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">房玄齡《晉書.卷九十四.隱逸傳.戴逵傳》:「若元康之人,可謂好遁跡而不求其本,故有捐本徇末之弊,舍實逐聲之行,是猶美西施而學其顰眉,慕有道而折其巾角,所以為慕者,非其所以為美,徒貴貌似而已矣。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">邵桂子《雪舟脞語》:「評書者謂羊欣書似『婢學夫人』。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《醒世恒言.卷八 喬太守亂點鴛鴦譜》﹕「劉璞便問父親:『裴九因甚清早來廝鬧?』劉公把他言語學了一遍。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《掛枝兒.卷八 詠部.象棋》﹕「悶來時,取過象棋來下。要你做士與象,得力當家。小卒兒向前行休說回頭話。須學車行直,莫似馬行斜。若有他人阻隔了我恩情也,我就炮兒般一會子打。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編.巻之十一 品目.歪歪搭搭》﹕「〔劉仲璟遇恩録〕載明太祖旨云。男子漢家須學你父親樣。做一箇人。休要歪歪搭搭。過了一世。」</span>[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">劉基《劉仲璟遇恩録》或為﹕「男子漢家,學便學似父親樣做一個人,休要歪歪搭搭的過了一世。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.第七卷 如是我聞一》﹕「此猴歲久通靈,學人塗抹,正其頑劣之本色,固不必有所取義耳。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">文康《兒女英雄傳.第三十六回 滿路春風探花及第 一樽佳釀釃酒酬師》﹕「他這日見倆奶奶都戴著雙翠雁兒,也把那隻戴在頭,婢學夫人,十分得意。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-9 06:04:49
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">單丁</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">單獨、獨自。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">長孫無忌《唐律疏議.卷第五.</span>44 <span lang="ZH-TW">共犯罪有逃亡》﹕「甲若單丁,前已決杖一百,今既處徒 一年,合杖一百二十,即更決二十,〔七〕通計前杖,以充後數。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬光《資治通鑑.卷第九十三 晉紀十五》:「其單丁在軍,皆遣歸家,終身不調</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">黃庭堅《送密老住五峰》﹕「去與青山作主人,不負法昌老禪將。」句下</span>[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">任淵注:「倚遇禪師三十年單丁住法昌山。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">元</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">托克托《宋史.卷三百三十八.列傳第九十七 蘇軾》﹕「單丁、女戶,蓋天民之窮者也,而陛下首欲役之,富有四海,忍不加恤!」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">宋濂《元史.本紀第六 世祖三》﹕「免單丁貧乏軍士一千九百餘戶為民。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蘭陵笑笑生《金瓶梅.第五十二回 應伯爵山洞戲春嬌 潘金蓮花園調愛婿》﹕「你敢笑和尚沒丈母,我就單丁擺佈不起你這小淫婦兒?」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">余邵魚《周朝秘史》﹕「費仲、蜚廉將畿內之民,三丁抽一,單丁獨役。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蓮池大師《緇門崇行錄.高尚之行第七.棄書不拆》</span>:<span lang="ZH-TW">「安居武寧荒村破院,單丁三十年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">張廷玉《明史.</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">本紀第四</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">恭閔惠帝</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">天下衛所軍單丁者,放為民。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">畢沅《續資治通鑑.卷第一百二十八》﹕「國家設法,應女戶、單丁與夫得解舉人、太學生并免丁役,蓋本先王仁先孤寡,貴肄多士之意。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">清</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">黃黎洲《王征南墓志銘》﹕「三峯為武當丹士,徽宗召之,道梗不得進,夜夢元帝授之拳法,厥明,以單丁殺賊百餘。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">坐花散人《風流悟.第六回 活花報活人變畜 現因果現世償妻》﹕「那常氏因單丁獨一,到晚來就閉了門睡了。」</span><p></p></span></p>
tea
發表於 2007-4-10 05:38:25
[原創]
<p>宋词</p><p>相见欢(朱敦儒)</p><p>金陵城上西楼,倚清秋。万里夕阳垂地、大江流。</p><p>中原乱,簪缨散,几时收?试倩悲风吹泪、过扬州。</p><p>?</p><p>几时</p><p>释义:什么时候,哪个时间。</p><p>在粤语中,“几时”作为一个日常用语在生活占着一席之地。如:“你几时去吖”,“你几时生日”,“你几时走?”等等。</p><p>?</p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-10 07:21:28
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">好多謝</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"> tea </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">支持﹐可惜已經發過﹕</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">每日一句與粵語有關之古詩詞<span style="COLOR: black;">列表</span></span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/></span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">2006-9-7 23:06:16<span style="mso-tab-count: 2;">?????? </span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">幾時</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">當時有下便三句﹕</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">唐</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">項斯</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">宿山寺詩:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">中宵能得幾時睡,又被鐘聲催著衣!</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">五代南唐</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">馮延巳</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">長相思﹕「憶歸期,數歸期,夢見雖多相見稀,相逢知幾時。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">宋</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">蘇軾</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">水調歌頭</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">明月幾時有詞:「明月幾時有,把酒問青天。」</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">可能你搵唔到簡體「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU;">几时</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">」。等我遲</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">啲</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">試</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">吓喺</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">每日一句與粵語有關之古詩詞<span style="COLOR: black;">列表</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">》加一個簡體列表。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: Arial;"><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-10 07:23:21
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">盲眼</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">瞎</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Courier New";">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">玄奘口述﹐</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">沙門辯機撰《大唐西域記</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">卷三</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">呾叉始羅國》﹕「是時阿羅漢說十二因緣,凡厥聞法,莫不悲耿,以所持器,盛其瀝泣。說法既已,總收眾淚。置之金盤,而自誓曰﹕『凡吾所說,諸佛至理。理若不真,說有紕繆,斯則已矣。如其不爾,願以眾淚,洗彼盲眼,眼得復明,明視如昔。』發是語訖,持淚洗眼,眼遂復明。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李百藥《北齊書.卷十七.列傳第九.斛律金(子光羡)》﹕「周將軍韋孝寬忌光英勇,乃作謠言,令間諜漏其文於鄴,曰<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>百升飛上天,明月照長安<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>,又曰<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>高山不推自崩,槲樹不扶自豎<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>。祖珽因續之曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>盲眼老公背上下大斧,饒舌老母不得語。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>令小兒歌之於路。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百四十 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">340_25 <span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《月蝕詩效玉川子作(憲宗元和五年時為河南令)》﹕「並光全耀歸我月,盲眼鏡淨無纖瑕。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百四十五 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">445_1 <span lang="ZH-TW">白居易《和微之詩二十三首。和晨霞(此後在上都作)》﹕「抉開生盲眼,擺去煩惱塵。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">龐元英《談藪》﹕「俗以湯之未滾者為盲眼,初滾曰蟹眼,漸大曰魚眼。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">楊慎《升庵詩話.卷七.陳同甫與硃子書》﹕「同甫《與硃子書》略云:『因吾眼之偶開,便以為得不傳之絕學,三三兩兩,附耳而語,有同告密,畫界而立,一似結壇,盡絕一世之人於門外,而謂二千年之君子,皆盲眼不可點洗,二千年之天地日月,若有若無,世界皆是利欲,亦過矣。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">胡文煥《群音類選.官腔類.卷二十五.東廂記.傳情惹恨》﹕「奴當知罪,姐須饒恕,多因我盲眼無珠,怎識他筆端藏意,望暫息霆威。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">煙霞散人《鳳凰池.第八回 假偏遇假一首詩窺破機關 痴復逢痴三杯酒旋成奸計》﹕「總之弟與兄文字太高,亦太奇,自然那些灰塵進士做了幾年官,一雙盲眼,單會看銀子,哪裏還看得出這樣妙文章?」</span><p></p></span></p>
highyun
發表於 2007-4-10 07:39:14
<div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>dada</i>在2007-4-5 21:45:44的發言:</b><br/><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">《國語辭典》有﹕「當,對著、向著。如:『當面談話』、『當機立斷』、『首當其衝』、『當著眾人把話說清楚!』」「當風」個「當」好似係呢個意思。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《廣州話方言詞典》同《現代標準漢語與粵語對照資料庫》都冇話「當」係粵語。</span><span style="COLOR: black; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p></p><p></p></div><p></p>“當”呢個義項唔算粵語,普語文法都有。<br/>
dada
發表於 2007-4-11 06:23:50
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">面口</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">面孔<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>臉<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>臉色<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>氣色<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>臉孔的模樣<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>面貌</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">楊繼洲《針灸大成》﹕「頭項尋列缺、面口合谷收;肚腹三里留,腰背委中求;內關心胸胃、脅肋用支溝;婦科三陰交,阿是不可缺;外傷陽陵泉、安胎公孫求。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">按﹐又有四總穴歌﹕「面口合谷收、頭項尋列缺、腰背委中求、肚腹三里留」。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">明</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">萬全《廣嗣紀要》﹕「女有五至者:面口赤起,媚靨乍生,心氣至也</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">;</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">……</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-12 05:59:30
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">陣仗</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">勢頭、陣勢、場面。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第七回 送宮花賈璉戲熙鳳 宴寧府寶玉會秦鐘》:「不是這話,他生的靦腆,沒見過大陣仗兒,嬸子見了,沒的生氣。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第一百○三回 施毒計金桂自焚身 昧真禪雨村空遇舊》:「那時賈璉到刑部托人,家裏只有薛姨媽、寶釵、寶琴,何曾見過個陣仗,都嚇得不敢則聲。」</span><p></p></span></p>
dada
發表於 2007-4-13 05:58:02
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">面</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">面子、面目。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">下便差不多淨有「無面」﹐因為比較易搵。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">戰國呂不韋門客《呂氏春秋.論部.第二十三卷.第三篇 知化》「夫差將死曰:『死者如有知也,吾何面以見子胥於地下?』乃為幎以冒面死。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">漢朝司馬遷《</span><a name="_Toc163842191"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">史記</span></a><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">越王句踐世家》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">吳王謝曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">吾老矣,不能事君王!</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">遂自殺。乃蔽其面,曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">吾無面以見子胥也!</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』」</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">宋歐陽修《新五代史.卷四十.雜傳第二十八》﹕「大丈夫不能庇其伉儷,我已為硃公婦矣,無面視君,有刀繩而已!」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">劉克莊《滿江紅》﹕「空有鬢如潘騎省,斷無面見陶彭澤。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第六十四回 呼延灼夜月賺關勝 宋公明雪天擒索超樓》﹕「無面還京,俺三人願早賜一死。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第一百回</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">漢兵劫寨破曹真</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">武侯鬥陣辱仲達》:「無面見關中之父老,何顏入相府之廳堂!」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第五卷 呂大郎還金完骨肉》﹕「呂玉少年久曠,也不免行戶中走了一兩遍,走出一身風流瘡,服藥調治,無面回家。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">許仲琳《封神演義.第六回</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">紂王無道造炮烙》﹕「眼見天下變亂,臣無面見先帝於黃泉也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">程登吉《幼學瓊林.武職》﹕「羞與噲等位,韓信降作淮陰;無面見江東,項羽安歸故里。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">煙霞散人《鳳凰池.第十一回 對面不相逢暗暗傳知消息 笑談來竊聽明明說出根由》﹕「石氏既薄情于兄,今拜謝太僕,諒彼亦無面見兄;總有面見兄,恐又無言對兄耳。既無面無言矣,即見亦可,不見亦可,兄何執意耳?」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蔡元放《東周列國志.第十三回 魯桓公夫婦如齊 鄭子直君臣為戮》:「代夫無面返東蒙,裕地徘徊齊魯中。」</span><p></p></span></p>