<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">挨晚</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">黃昏、傍晚。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢．第一零八回強歡笑蘅蕪慶生辰 死纏綿瀟湘聞鬼哭》：「賈母道﹕『如今且坐下大家喝酒﹐到挨晚兒再到各處行禮去。』」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">泥</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">土</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">國語﹕帶水係泥﹐唔帶水係土。粵語﹕無論帶唔帶水﹐一律叫泥。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">魏、晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">《列子．湯問》﹕「周穆王大征西戎，西戎獻錕鋙之劍，火浣之布。其劍長尺有咫，練鋼赤刃，用之切玉如切泥焉。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">隋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">薛道衡</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">昔昔鹽詩</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">暗牖懸蛛網，空梁落燕泥。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">《全唐詩》卷一百六十六 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">166_26 <span lang="ZH-TW">李白《玉壺吟》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">鳳凰初下紫泥詔，謁帝稱觴登御筵。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">《全唐詩》卷一百八十四 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">184_52 <span lang="ZH-TW">李白《贈內》﹕「三百六十日，日日醉如泥。雖為李白婦，何異太常妻。」</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">按，太常妻，《後漢書</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">卷七十九下</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">儒林列傳</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">第六十九下》﹕「十二年，以澤行司徒事，如真。澤性簡，忽威儀，頗失宰相之望。數月，復為太常。清絜循行，盡敬宗廟。常臥疾齋宮，其妻哀澤老病，窺問所苦。澤大怒，以妻干犯齋禁，遂收送詔獄謝罪。當世疑其詭激。時人為之語曰：『生世不諧，作太常妻，一歲三百六十日，三百五十九日齋。』」注﹕漢官儀此下云「一日不齋醉如泥」。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">《全唐詩》卷二百八十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">283_23 <span lang="ZH-TW">李益《紫騮馬》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">歇鞍珠作汗，試劍玉如泥。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><p></p></span></p><p style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">釋道元《景德傳燈錄》﹕「我見兩個泥牛鬥入海，直至如今無消息。」</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">《五燈會元．卷十六．靈巖圓日禪師》﹕「九年面壁空勞力，三腳驢兒跳上天，泥牛入海無蹤跡。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">周祈</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">名義考</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">卷六</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">如柴如泥</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">今人謂醉甚曰：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">如泥</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。小說：南海有蟲無骨，在水中則活，去水醉如一塊泥，因名</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">泥</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。人醉則肢體軟如泥蟲然。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">
<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">西遊記</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">第三十九回</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">那一指，就使個定身法，眾官俱莫能行動。真個是校尉階前如木偶，將軍殿上似泥人。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蘭陵笑笑生《</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">金瓶梅</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">第十三回</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">我的哥哥，你自顧了你罷，又泥佛勸土佛。你也成日不著個家，在外養女調婦，又勸人家漢子。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義．第四十一回》：「那青釭劍砍鐵如泥，鋒利無比。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢．》：「外有虎丘帶來的自行人，酒令兒，水銀灌的打筋斗小小子，沙子燈，</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">一齣一齣</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">的泥人兒的戲，用青紗罩的匣子裝著。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">耳性</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">記性，冇耳性</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">沒記性</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢．第二十八回蔣玉菡情贈茜香羅 薛寶釵羞籠紅麝串》：「</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">薛蟠連忙自己打了一個嘴巴子﹐說道﹕『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">沒耳性，再不許說了。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">夏敬渠</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">野叟曝言</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">第七十七回 有肉無骨剖明千古奇冤 移妾作女解脫寸心堅結</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">》：「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">玉麟道：<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>現在八人中，耳性以大妹為第一，可以過耳不忘；目性以紅瑤為第一，幾於過目成誦。愚夫婦及四妾，皆中人之性，伯仲之聞，聽解之後，必須查出書籍，細細印證，方能通徹，不及他兩人當下便會悟得來。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> 」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">日</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"> = <span lang="ZH-CN">天。例﹕今日、後日、每日。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《春秋左傳．昭公．昭公二十年》﹕「華亥與其妻，必盥而食所質公子者，而後食，公與夫人，每日，必適華氏，食公子而後歸，華亥患之，欲歸公子。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">[<span lang="ZH-CN">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-CN">蔡元放《東周列國志．第七十二回 棠公尚捐軀奔父難 伍子胥微服過昭關》：「元公與夫人，心念世子欒，每日必至華氏，視世子食畢方歸。華亥嫌其不便，欲送世子歸宮。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《墨子．卷十一．大取》：「昔者之慮也，非今日之慮也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《孟子．梁惠王下》：「王無親臣矣，昔者所進，今日不知其亡也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《韓非子．十過》：「今日之戰，不穀親傷，所恃者司馬也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《莊子．外篇．知北遊》：「孔子問於老聃曰：『今日晏閒，敢問至道。』」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《淮南子．主術訓》：「今日何為而榮乎？旦日何為而義乎？此易言也。今日何為而義，旦日何為而榮，此難知也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《全唐詩》卷八十九 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">89_7 <span lang="ZH-CN">張說《送梁知微渡海東》：「今日此相送，明年此相待。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《全唐詩》卷一百七十九 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">179_8 <span lang="ZH-CN">李白《攜妓登梁王棲霞山孟氏桃園中》：「今日非昨日，明日還復來。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《全唐詩》卷二百二十五 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">225_16 <span lang="ZH-CN">杜甫《曲江二首》：「朝回日日典春衣，每日江頭盡醉歸。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">《全唐詩》卷四百三十六 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">436_16 <span lang="ZH-CN">白居易《華陽觀桃花時招李六拾遺飲》：「爭忍開時不同醉，明朝後日即空枝。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳．第二十八回 施恩重霸孟州道 武松醉打蔣門神》﹕「等明日先使人去那裏探聽一遭，若是本人在家時，後日便去；若是那厮不在家時，卻再理會。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">[<span lang="ZH-CN">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-CN">羅貫中《三國演義．第九十九回 諸葛亮大破魏兵，司馬懿入寇西蜀》：「懿曰：『既汝要去，可分兵兩枝。汝引一枝先行，須要奮力死戰﹔吾隨後接應，以防伏兵。汝次日先進，到半途駐紮，後日交戰，使兵力不乏。』」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">曉</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">會、有能力、懂、知道、明白﹐讀</span> hiu2<span lang="ZH-TW">。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">漢</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">王充</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《論衡．卷第四．變虛篇》﹕「四夷入諸夏，因譯而通。同形均氣，語不相曉。雖五帝三王不能去譯獨曉四夷，況天與人異體、音與人殊乎？人不曉天所為，天安能知人所行。使天體乎，耳高不能聞人言；使天氣乎，氣若雲煙，安能聽人辭？</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">漢</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬遷</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記．卷二十八．封禪書第六》﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">初，天子封泰山，泰山東北阯古時有明堂處，處險不敞。上欲治明堂奉高旁，未曉其制度。濟南人公玊帶上黃帝時明堂圖。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">魏、晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">《列子．仲尼第四》﹕「智者之言，固非愚者之所曉。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《與崔群書》﹕「僕愚陋無所知曉，然聖人之書，無所不讀。」</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《與袁相公書》﹕「獨追古作者為徒，不顧世俗輕重，通微曉事，可與晤語。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李延壽《</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">北史</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">卷八十二</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">儒林傳下</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">樊深傳</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》：「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">深經學通贍，每解書，多引漢魏以來諸家義而說之。故後生聽其言者，不能曉悟，背而譏之。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳．第五十一回》﹕「且過去，自問曉事的恩官告個標首。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢．第五十四回》：「這小姐必是通文知禮，無所不曉。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">平</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">便宜。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子．卷十五．雜守》﹕「葆民，先舉城中官府、民宅、室署，大小調處，葆者或欲從兄弟、知識者許之。外宅粟米、畜產、財物諸可以佐城者，送入城中，事即急，則使積門內。民獻粟米布帛金錢牛馬畜產，皆為置平價，與主券書之。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記．列傳．貨殖列傳》﹕「上不過八十，下不減三十，則農末俱利，平糶齊物，關市不乏，治國之道也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">馬端臨《文獻通考．自序》﹕「而糴之說則始</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">(?)<span lang="ZH-TW">於齊桓公、魏文侯之平糴，後世因之，曰常平，曰義倉，曰和糴，皆以平糴藉口者也。然泉府與平糴之立法也，皆所以便民。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">馬端臨《文獻通考．卷二十六．國用考四》﹕「宋文帝元嘉中，三吳水潦，穀貴人飢。彭城王義康立議：<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>以東土災荒，人稠穀踊，富商蓄米，日成其價。宜班下所在，隱其虛實，令積蓄之家，聽留一年儲，餘皆勒使糶貨，為制平價。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《清稗類鈔．吏治類．鄭板橋居官治績》﹕「興化鄭板橋，名燮，乾隆間，知山東濰縣。值歲連歉，斗粟直錢千，板橋乃大興工役，招遠近饑民，修城鑿池，以工代賑。復勸邑中大戶，開廠煮粥，輪飼之。盡封積粟之家，責其平糶，訟事，則右窶子而左富商。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">贏</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">勝。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">8_33 <span lang="ZH-TW">錢俶《宮中作》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">謝公未是深沉量，猶把輸贏局上誇。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百二十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">423_14 <span lang="ZH-TW">元稹《寒食夜》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">紅染桃花雪壓梨，玲瓏雞子鬥贏時。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百四十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">443_16 <span lang="ZH-TW">白居易《重題（一作重題別遺愛草堂）》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">不能成一事，贏得白頭歸。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷五百二十四 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">524_52 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜牧《遣懷》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">十年一覺揚州夢，贏得青樓薄幸名。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陸游</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">農家詩</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">：﹕「互笑藏鉤拙，爭言鬥草贏。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳．第一百二回 王慶因姦喫官司 龔端被打師軍犯》﹕「<a name="000007">你敢與那漢子使合棒。若贏了他，便將這掠下的兩貫錢都送與你。</a>」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義．第十三回：李傕郭汜大交兵，楊奉董承雙救駕》：「不須多言！我兩個各不許用軍士，只自併輸贏。贏的便把皇帝取去罷了。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言．第三十九卷</span>?<span lang="ZH-TW">福祿壽三星度世》﹕「你有法，就眾人面前贏了我；我有法，贏了你。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記．第七回 八卦爐中逃大聖 五行山下定心猿》﹕「我與你打個賭賽；你若有本事，一筋斗打出我這右手掌中，算你贏，再不用動刀兵苦爭戰，就請玉帝到西方居住，把天宮讓你；若不能打出手掌，你還下界為妖，再修幾劫，卻來爭吵。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢．第二十回王熙鳳正言彈妒意 林黛玉俏語謔嬌音》：「頭一回自己贏了，心中十分歡喜。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史．第四十三回野羊塘將軍大戰 歌舞地酋長劫營》：「我們連贏了他幾仗，他們窮蹙逃命，料想這兩個已經自戕溝壑了。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">膝頭</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">膝蓋。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">北魏</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">酈道元《水經註．卷二十八 沔水中》：「水中有物，如三四歲小兒，鱗甲如鯪鯉，射之不可入。七八月中，好在磧上自曝。膝頭似虎掌爪，常沒水中，出膝頭，小兒不知，欲取弄戲，便殺人。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">新淨</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">新<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>不舊</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Courier New"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Courier New";">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">南北朝末或隋唐初《傳授經戒儀注訣．衣服法第九》﹕「衣者，身之章也，道俗不可混雜。規定道士必須具葛巾．單衣．被履．手板五件，皆應新淨，勿用故敗。富不得奢靡，貧不得穢陋．調和中適，依按師儀。規定巾帽服飾褲衫裙襦行滕臂衣各二，能夠換洗新淨，如果有三件則要施與給人。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">隋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">沙門灌頂《國清百錄．</span>T46n1934_p0796a09(03)<span lang="ZH-TW">》﹕「當日日洗浴著新淨衣。經云。七日七夜應用六齋。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">手尾</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">收尾工作<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>遺留下來的麻煩事<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>未做完的事<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>剩下的活兒。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">寄生氏《五美緣．第十四回魏臨川暗使毒計 馮子清明受災殃》﹕「魏臨川道：『晚生今住在府上，不放晚生回去，身上欠人些手尾，不得分身料理，連目下日需只怕缺了，欲向大爺借些須，但此事未見分毫之功，又不好啟齒，故此晚生心不安靜，何有妙計。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">晚清吳趼人《二十年目睹之怪現狀．第四十六回 翻舊案借券作酬勞 告賣缺縣丞難總督》﹕「這又當別論。我們是交割清楚的了，彼此沒了手尾，便是事忙路遠，不寫信也極平常。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">按﹕吳趼人（筆名「我佛山人」）雖然係佛山人﹐但《二十年目睹之怪現狀》係中國古典名著﹐晚清四大譴責小說之一﹐所以應該收入。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">年頭</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">年初</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">王炎《清平樂．一盃椒醑詞》：「三百六旬過了，明朝卻是年頭。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">金聖嘆﹕</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">天上月圓，人間月半，月月月圓逢月半；</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">今夜年尾，明朝年頭，年年年尾接年頭。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《清稗類鈔．音樂類．喀什噶爾音樂》﹕「闢展每歲二月，謂之年頭，彼此宴會，幼子幼女相率歌舞。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《清稗類鈔．植物類二．唐花》﹕「京師氣候寒，花事較南中為遲，然有所謂唐花者，非時之品，十二月即有之，誠足以奪造化而通仙靈。蓋皆貯於暖室，烘以火，使之早放，臘尾年頭，爛熳如錦，牡丹、芍藥、探春、梅、桃諸花，悉已上市矣。唐，一作堂。至光緒時，則上海亦有之。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編．巻之三時序》﹕「年頭月尾 〔唐書楊瑒傳〕有司帖試明經。不質大義。乃取年頭月尾。孤經絶句。奏請帖平文以存家學。〔林光朝詩〕年頭月尾無一事。咄咄癡頑不識字。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">按﹕林光朝（公元</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">1114-1178<span lang="ZH-TW">年） 字謙之，號艾軒，莆田縣人，宋隆興元年（公元</span>1163<span lang="ZH-TW">年）進士。以名儒召對，遷國子祭酒，兼太子左諭德。</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">月尾</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">月底。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百三十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">338_22 <span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《李花贈張十一署（或作李有花）》﹕「江陵城西二月尾，花不見桃惟見李。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">元</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">顧瑛《三二年來，商旅難行，畏途多棘，政以為嘆，徐君憲以〈雪景盤車圖〉求題，觀之風雪載道，不能無戚然也，遂為之賦云》﹕「日落不知行路遙，今年月尾度敖鄗。明年月頭過成皋，二月三月臨帝郊。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">元</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">郭翼《春日有懷詩二首之二》：「客裡看春愁不禁，月頭月尾雨陰陰。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編．巻之三時序》﹕「年頭月尾 〔唐書楊瑒傳〕有司帖試明經。不質大義。乃取年頭月尾。孤經絶句。奏請帖平文以存家學。〔林光朝詩〕年頭月尾無一事。咄咄癡頑不識字。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">瞿灏撰《通俗編．巻之三時序》﹕「月頭 〔花蕊夫人宮詞〕月頭支給買花銭。〔郭翼詩〕月頭月尾雨陰陰。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">齙</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">齒突出﹐引申為突出、不齊整，讀</span>baau6<span lang="ZH-TW">。齙牙</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">暴牙。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬光《資治通鑑．卷二六八．後梁紀三》﹕「蜀太子元膺，豭喙齙齒，目視不正，而警敏知書，善騎射，性狷急猜忍。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">按﹕</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《玉篇．齒部》：「齙，露齒。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「齙牙，暴牙﹑突出嘴脣外的牙齒。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「暴牙，通常指上顎前牙過於突出，</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">以致無法與下顎前牙密切咬合。下顎前牙亦可能產生此情況。」</span></p></span>
<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">憎</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">憎恨、討厭。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《詩經．國風．齊風．雞鳴》﹕「會且歸矣、無庶予子憎。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《詩經．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">大雅．文王之什．皇矣》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">上帝耆之、憎其式廓。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《詩經．小雅</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">祈父之什</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">正月》﹕「有皇上帝、伊誰云憎。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《論語．公冶長》﹕「或曰：<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>雍也，仁而不佞。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>子曰：<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>焉用佞？禦人以口給，屢憎於人。不知其仁，焉用佞？<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《韓非子．說疑》﹕「眾之所譽，從而說之；眾之所非，從而憎之。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子．卷二．尚賢中》﹕「曰若昔者三代暴王桀、紂、幽、厲者是也。何以知其然也？曰其為政乎天下也，兼而憎之，從而賊之，又率天下之民以詬天侮鬼，賊傲萬民，是故天鬼罰之，使身死而為刑戮，子孫離散，室家喪滅，絕無後嗣，萬民從而非之曰<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>暴王<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>，至今不已。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子．卷七．天志中》﹕「夫憎人賊人，反天之意，得天之罰者誰也？」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子．詮言訓》﹕「聖人不為可非之行，不憎人之非己也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子．兵略訓》﹕「夫人之所樂者，生也；而所憎者，死也。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記．世家．田敬仲完世家》﹕「釋帝則天下愛齊而憎秦。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">《說苑</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">．</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">貴德》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">武王克殷，召太公而問曰：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">將奈其士眾何？</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">太公對曰：</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">臣聞愛其人者，兼屋上之烏；憎其人者，惡其餘胥；咸劉厥敵，使靡有餘，何如？</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;">南朝齊、梁范雲《贈沈左衛》 ：「越鳥憎北樹，胡馬畏南風。」</span><span lang="EN-GB" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-GB;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷六百三十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">633_3 <span lang="ZH-TW">司空圖《偈》人若憎時我亦憎，逃名最要是無能。</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷七百四十七 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">747_83 <span lang="ZH-TW">李中《落花》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">酷恨西園雨，生憎南陌風。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">頭先</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">剛才、方才、先前。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳．第二十七回 武松威震平安寨 施恩義奪快活林》﹕「看看天色晚來，只見頭先那個人又頂一個盒子入來。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
<span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">衫褲</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">衣服總稱。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">義淨《南海寄歸傳．十二尼衣喪制》﹕「解其肩紐。不露胸臆下出手餐。只支偏袒衫褲之流。大聖親遮。無宜服用。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《喻世明言．第二十八卷 李秀卿義結黃貞女》﹕「從此李英、張勝兩家行李併在一房，李英到廬州時只在張勝房住，日則同食，夜則同眠。但每夜張勝只是和衣而睡，不脫衫褲，亦不去鞋襪，李英甚以為怪。」</span></span></p></span>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">年晚</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">除夕、接近除夕的日子。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《二刻拍案驚奇．卷四青樓市探人蹤 紅花場假鬼鬧》﹕「今日是年晚，此老必定在家，須乘此時調兵圍住，出其不意，方無走失。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《二刻拍案驚奇．卷二十四庵內看惡鬼善神 井中譚前因後果》﹕「自實把繆千戶當初到任借他銀兩，而今來取只是推托，希圖混賴及年晚哄送錢米，竟不見送，以致狼狽過年的事，從頭至尾說了一遍。」</span><p></p></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">年尾</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">年底、年終。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">金聖嘆﹕</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">天上月圓，人間月半，月月月圓逢月半；</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">今夜年尾，明朝年頭，年年年尾接年頭。</span></span></p>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">閂（動詞）</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">關﹐讀</span>saan1<span lang="ZH-TW">。例﹕閂門</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">關門</span>;<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《掛枝兒．卷五隙部．夜鬧》﹕「明知道那人兒做下虧心勾當，到晚來故意不進奴房。惱得我吹滅了燈把門兒閂上。畢竟我婦人家心腸兒軟，又恐怕他身上涼。且放他進了房來也，睡了和他講。」</span><br/></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">【宛轉可憐，雖怕他講，亦不得不進房矣。】</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">劉鶚《老殘遊記．第五回 烈婦有心殉節 鄉人無意逢殃》﹕「老殘對店伙道﹕『此地有酒，你閂了大門，可以來喝一杯罷！』」</span></span>
<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">朝朝</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">每天早上。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">戰國楚宋玉《高唐賦序》﹕「妾在巫山之陽、高丘之阻，旦為朝雲，暮為行雨，朝朝暮暮，陽臺之下。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《列子．仲尼》﹕「子列子既師壺丘子林，友伯昏瞀人，乃居南郭。從之處者，日數而不及。雖然，子列子亦微焉，朝朝相與辨，無不聞。而與南郭子連墻二十年，不上謁請；相遇于道，目若不相見者。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">33_25 <span lang="ZH-TW">何仲宣《七夕賦詠成篇》﹕「日日思歸勤理鬢，朝朝佇望懶調梭。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷五十七 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">57_7 <span lang="ZH-TW">李嶠《安輯嶺表事平罷歸》﹕「朝朝寒露多，夜夜征衣薄。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百七十二 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">372_49 <span lang="ZH-TW">孟郊《望遠曲》﹕「朝朝候歸信，日日登高台。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">秦觀《鵲橋仙》﹕「兩情若是久長時，又豈在朝朝暮暮。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">元</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">白樸《梧桐雨．第一折》﹕「寡人自從得了楊妃，真所謂朝朝寒食，夜夜元宵也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《掛枝兒．卷二</span><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">? </span><span lang="ZH-TW">歡部．》﹕「會變時，你也變，連我也變。你變針，我變線，與你到底牽連。再變個減妝兒與你朝朝見，你變個盒兒好，我變個鏡兒圓。千百樣變來也，切莫要變了臉！</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">【『會變時』三字甚佳。舊云：『一百變，二百變，三百變可厭。』】」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記．<a name="_Toc149632714">第十卷 如是我聞四</a>》﹕「問其姓，猶能記﹔問其鄉里，則父母皆流丐，朝朝轉徙，已不記為何處人也。」</span><p></p></span></p>