Well 發表於 2006-11-22 21:45:16

<div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>dejavu</i>在2006-11-22 7:36:26的發言:</b><br/><p>想请问一下</p><p>这些古诗最好的读法</p><p>是不是应遵循诗人本来的方言?</p></div><p></p><p>其实最好就系用诗人当代既通用之语言,方言系唔可能广为流传得以保留佢地既诗作架。</p><p>历史上能够留下韵书,韵图和诗词的文人墨客们,其作品得以传世,并且为大多数民众所接受,传播。由此可见,他们作品所用的语言,必然是占当时使用的汉语人群的大部分,而绝不是他们籍贯的小方言。古代传世的韵书,韵图,古籍注音和诗词曲赋,是能够代表当时汉语的主流的。</p>
[此帖子已經被作者於2006-11-22 13:45:43編輯過]

dada 發表於 2006-11-23 06:59:52

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">幾何</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">幾回、多少。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">粵語今日通常用法﹕</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">有幾何</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">有幾回﹔能有幾回、不是經常的、不經常。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">冇幾何</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">不常、不經常、難得、沒幾回。</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《詩經.小雅.小旻之什.巧言》﹕</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">彼何人斯、居河之麋。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">無拳無勇、職為亂階。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">既微且尰、爾勇伊何。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">為猶將多、爾居徒幾何。 </span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《道德經》﹕「唯之與阿,相去幾何?美之與惡,相去若何?」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語.周語上》﹕「民之有口,猶土之有山川也,財用于是乎出,猶其原隰之有衍沃也,衣食<span style="COLOR: red;">于是乎</span>生。口之宣言也,善敗于是乎興,行善而備敗,其所以阜財用、衣食者也。夫民慮之于心而宣之于口,成而行之,胡可壅也?若壅其口,其與能幾何?」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《莊子.內篇.德充符》﹕「國無宰,寡人傳國焉。悶然而後應,氾而若辭。寡人醜乎,卒授之國。無幾何也,去寡人而行,寡人卹焉若有亡也,若無與樂是國也。是何人者也?」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《莊子.外篇.在宥》﹕「而欲為人之國者,此攬乎三王之利,而不見其患者也。此以人之國僥倖也,幾何僥倖而不喪人之國乎!其存人之國也,無萬分之一;其喪人之國也,一不成而萬有餘喪矣。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《莊子.外篇.秋水》﹕「無幾何,將甲者進,辭曰:<span style="COLOR: black;">『</span>以為陽虎也,故圍之;今非也,請辭而退。<span style="COLOR: black;">』</span>」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《莊子.雜篇.徐無鬼》﹕「無幾何而使梱之於燕,盜得之於道,全而鬻之則難,不若刖之則易,<span style="COLOR: red;">於是乎</span>刖而鬻之於齊,適當渠公之街,然身食肉而終。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《莊子.雜篇.列禦寇》﹕「無幾何而往,則戶外之屨滿矣。伯昏瞀人北面而立,敦杖蹙之乎頤,立有間,不言而出。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子.道應訓》﹕「後無幾何,齊興兵伐楚,子發將師以當之,兵三卻。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子.人間訓》﹕「居無幾何,陳成常果攻宰予於庭中,而弑簡公於朝。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《說苑.建本》﹕「子路曰:負重道遠者,不擇地而休;家貧親老者,不擇祿而仕。昔者由事二親之時,常食藜藿之實而為親負米百里之外,親沒之後,南遊於楚,從車百乘,積粟萬鍾,累茵而坐,列鼎而食,願食藜藿負米之時不可復得也;枯魚銜索,幾何不蠹,二親之壽,忽如過隙,草木欲長,霜露不使,賢者欲養,二親不待,故曰:家貧親老不擇祿而仕也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八十七 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">87_29 <span lang="ZH-TW">張說《餞唐州高使君》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「百歲屢分散,歡言復幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八十</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">九</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">89_22 <span lang="ZH-TW">張說《岳州看黃葉》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「白首看黃葉,徂顏復幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷九十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">93_19 <span lang="ZH-TW">薛稷《秋日還京陝西十</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">里</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">作》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「客游節回換,人生知幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百二十五 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">125_86 <span lang="ZH-TW">王維《哭殷遙》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「人生能幾何,畢竟歸無形。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百六十二 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">162_16 <span lang="ZH-TW">李白《前有一樽酒行二首》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「青軒桃李能幾何,流光欺人忽蹉跎。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百六十六 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">166_44 <span lang="ZH-TW">李白《悲歌行》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「富貴百年能幾何,死生一度人皆有。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百一十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">218_12 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜甫《遣興五首》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「生涯能幾何,常在羈旅中。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百二十 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">220_40 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜甫《別唐十五誡,因寄禮部賈侍郎(賈至)》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「九載一相逢,百年能幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百六十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">263_77 <span lang="ZH-TW">嚴維《答劉長卿七裏瀨重送》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「新安非欲枉帆過,海內如君有幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百九十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">298_28 <span lang="ZH-TW">王建《行見月》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「百年歡樂能幾何,在家見少行見多。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百一十三 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">313_24 <span lang="ZH-TW">邵真《尋人偶題》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「人生能幾何,莫厭相逢遇。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百二十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">428_32 <span lang="ZH-TW">白居易《秋山》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「人生無幾何,如寄天地間。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百四十五 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">445_30 <span lang="ZH-TW">白居易《偶作二首》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">擾擾貪生人,幾何不夭閼。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">遑遑愛名人,幾何能貴達。</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百五十四 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">454_23 <span lang="ZH-TW">白居易《微之敦詩晦叔相次長逝,巋然自傷,因成二絕》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「長夜君先去,殘年我幾何。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷五百四十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">548_4 <span lang="ZH-TW">薛逢《追昔行》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「嘆息人生能幾何,喜君顏貌未蹉跎。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><span style="mso-spacerun: yes;">?</span>[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.<a name="_Toc149632713">第九卷 如是我聞三</a>》﹕「乾隆戊午夏,獻縣修城。役夫數百拆故堞,破磚擲城下﹔城下役夫數百,運以荊筐。炊熟,則鳴柝聚食。方聚食間,役夫辛五告人曰:『頃運磚時,忽聞耳畔大聲曰:「殺人償命,欠債還錢!汝知之乎!」回顧無所睹,殊可怪也。』俄而眾手合作,磚落如雹,一磚適中辛五,腦裂死。驚呼擾攘,竟不得擊者主名。官司莫能詰斷,令役夫之長出錢十千,棺斂而已。乃知辛五夙生負擊者命,役夫長夙生負辛五錢。因果牽纏,終相填補,微鬼神先告,幾何不以為偶然耶?」</span><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-11-24 06:51:49

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">每每</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">往往。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「每每,往往﹑常常。晉.陶淵明.雜詩十二首之五:『值歡無復娛,每每多憂慮。』二刻拍案驚奇.卷五:『所以這兩項人每每私自相通,時常要些孝順。』」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷七百零二 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">702_25 <span lang="ZH-TW">張蠙《吊孟浩然》﹕「每每樵家說,孤墳亦夜吟。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷七百九十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">798_1 <span lang="ZH-TW">花蕊夫人《宮詞(梨園子弟以下四十一首一作王珪詩)》﹕「金章紫綬選高班,每每東頭近聖顏。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><a name="000004"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明羅貫中《水滸傳.第三十三回 宋江夜看小鰲山 花榮大鬧清風寨》﹕「小弟是個武官副知寨,每每被這廝慪氣,恨不得殺了這濫污賊禽獸。」</span></a><span style="mso-bookmark: 000004;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="mso-bookmark: 000004;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">明羅貫中《三國演義.第四十回:蔡夫人議獻荊州,諸葛亮火燒新野》:「融平日每每狎侮丞相,又與禰衡相善。</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">清曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第六十回 茉莉粉替去薔薇硝 玫瑰露引來茯苓霜》:「<a name="0170">都是夏媽素日和我們不對,每每的造言生事。</a>」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-11-25 06:37:50

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">諗</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman"> = </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">想﹑想念﹐讀</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman"> nam2</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《詩經.小雅.鹿鳴之什.四牡》﹕</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">駕彼四駱,載驟駸駸。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">豈不懷歸,是用作歌,將母來諗。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">[</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">魏</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">]</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">邯鄲淳《漢鴻臚陳紀碑》﹕「思齊古公,邠土是因,不忘諗國,惠我無垠。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-11-26 04:48:36

<span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">兼且</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">並且</span></span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">、</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">而且</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">。</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">馮夢龍《醒世恒言</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">第二十六卷 薛錄事魚服證仙》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">夫人顧氏,乃是吳門第一個大族,不惟容止端麗,兼且性格柔婉。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><p></p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">馮夢龍《警世通言</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">第二十一卷 趙太祖千里送京娘》﹕「不但女子貌美,兼且騎一匹駿馬,單身客人,不足為懼。」</span><p></p></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蔡元放《東周列國志.第九回齊侯送文姜婚魯 祝聃射周王中肩》:「單說次女文姜,生得秋水為神,芙蓉如面,比花花解語,比玉玉生香,真乃絕世佳人,古今國色。兼且通今博古,出口成文,因此號為文姜。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">今日用</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">咗</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">最後一句。雖然聽日唔一定停止﹐但係資料越</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">嚟</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman';">越難</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial;">搵﹐可能隨時要停一個時期。</span></p></span>

dada 發表於 2006-11-27 05:04:03

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">起身 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">起來、離席、起立起床。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百四十一卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">341_1<span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《符讀書城南(符,愈之子。城南,愈別墅)》:「不見公與相,起身自犁鉏。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷七百四十八卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">748_78<span lang="ZH-TW">李中《贈夏秀才》﹕「軒車紫陌競尋春,獨掩衡門病起身。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第九回柴進門招天下客林沖棒打洪教頭》﹕「林沖起身看時,只見那個教師入來,歪戴著一頂頭巾,挺著脯子,來到後堂。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第三十二卷杜十娘怒沉百寶箱》﹕「起身梳洗,別了十娘出門。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第三十四回蔡夫人隔屏聽密語,劉皇叔躍馬過檀溪》:「玄德自知語失,遂起身如廁。因見己身髀肉復生,亦不覺潸然流淚。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第六十七回》:「襲人知他們有事,又說了兩句話,便起身要走。」</span><p></p></span></p><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">晚清李伯元《文明小史.第十五回違慈訓背井離鄉誇壯游乘風破浪》﹕「兄弟三人,一聽這話,非常之喜,頓時披衣起身,一個個趕到船頭上玩耍。」</span>

dada 發表於 2006-11-28 07:16:02

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">慌</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">害怕、擔心﹐讀</span> fong1<span lang="ZH-TW">。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「①恐懼。如:『恐慌』、『驚慌』。水滸傳.第十六回:『先生休慌,且請相見。』②因急促而忙亂。儒林外史.第三回:『周進就撞死在地下,眾人多慌了!』」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第二十五回王婆計啜西門慶 淫婦藥鴆武大郎》:「王婆冷笑道:『我倒不曾見你是個把柁的,我是趁船的。我倒不慌,你倒慌了手腳。』」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第五十回 諸葛亮智算華容 關雲長義釋曹操》:「曹操肝膽皆裂。忽刺斜裏一彪軍到,大叫:「丞相休慌!徐晃在此!」」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第八十四回 難滅伽持圓大覺 法王成正體天然》﹕「行者火眼金睛,其實認得好歹,那老母攙著孩兒,原是觀音菩薩與善財童子,慌得倒身下拜,叫道:『菩薩,弟子失迎!失迎!』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第五卷 呂大郎還金完骨肉》﹕「跟隨的學童慌了,要扶他回去,奈兩個疼做一堆,跑走不動。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第五十七回 慧紫鵑情辭試忙玉 慈姨媽愛語慰痴顰》:「襲人見了這般,慌起來,只說時氣所感,熱汗被風撲了。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第十回》:「他一時慌了,彎下腰去抓那粉湯,又被兩個狗爭著,咂嘴弄舌的來搶那地下的粉湯喫。</span></span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-CN" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">晚清李伯元《文明小史.第二十七回》﹕「他慌了,一手拿着帽子,一手挟了衣服就走。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-11-29 05:38:13

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">備具 </span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">具備。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子.卷十五.旗幟》﹕「守城之法,木為蒼旗,火為赤旗,薪樵為黃旗,石為白旗,水為黑旗,食為菌旗,死士為倉英之旗,竟士為雩旗,多卒為雙兔之旗,五尺童子為童旗,女子為梯末之旗,弩為狗旗,戟為旌旗,劍盾為羽旗,車為龍旗,騎為鳥旗。凡所求索旗名不在書者,皆以其形名為旗。城上舉旗,備具之官致財物,之足而下旗。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《韓非子.十過》﹕「寡人行城郭及五官之藏,皆不備具,吾將何以應敵?」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《韓非子.外儲說左上》﹕「客有為周君畫莢者,三年而成,君觀之,與髹莢者同狀,周君大怒,畫莢者曰:『築十版之牆,鑿八尺之牖,而以日始出時加之其上而觀。』周君為之,望見其狀盡成龍蛇禽獸車馬,萬物之狀備具,周君大悅。此莢之功非不微難也,然其用與素髹筴同。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《淮南子.主術訓》﹕「能欲多者,文武備具,動靜中儀,舉動廢置,曲得其宜,無所擊戾,無不畢宜也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記.列傳.平原君虞卿列傳》﹕「秦之圍邯鄲,趙使平原君求救,合從於楚,約與食客門下有勇力文武備具者二十人偕。平原君曰:『使文能取勝,則善矣。文不能取勝,則歃血於華屋之下,必得定從而還。士不外索,取於食客門下足矣。』得十九人,餘無可取者,無以滿二十人。門下有毛遂者,前,自贊於平原君曰:『遂聞君將合從於楚,約與食客門下二十人偕,不外索。今少一人,願君即以遂備員而行矣。』平原君曰:『先生處勝之門下幾年於此矣?』毛遂曰:『三年於此矣。』平原君曰:『夫賢士之處世也,譬若錐之處囊中,其末立見。今先生處勝之門下三年於此矣,左右未有所稱誦,勝未有所聞,是先生無所有也。先生不能,先生留。』毛遂曰:『臣乃今日請處囊中耳。使遂蚤得處囊中,乃穎脫而出,非特其末見而已。』平原君竟與毛遂偕。十九人相與目笑之而未廢也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記.列傳.司馬相如列傳》﹕「若此輩者,數千百處。嬉游往來,宮宿館舍,庖廚不徙,后宮不移,百官備具。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《禮記.月令》﹕「是月也,天子乃薦鞠衣于先帝。命舟牧覆舟,五覆五反。乃告舟備具於天子焉,天子始乘舟。薦鮪于寢廟,乃為麥祈實。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《春秋左傳.襄公.襄公十年》﹕「昔平王東遷,吾七姓從王,牲用備具,王賴之,而賜之騂旄之盟,曰,世世無失職。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《管子.立政篇》:「六畜不育於家,瓜瓠葷菜百果不備具,國之貧也。……六畜育於家,瓜瓠葷菜百果備具,國之富也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-11-30 06:43:19

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">歇</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman"> = </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">休息、停止﹐讀</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman"> hit3</font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">。</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《春秋左傳.宣公.宣公十二年》﹕「公曰,得臣猶在,憂未歇也,困獸猶鬥,況國相乎。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《春秋左傳.襄公.襄公二十九年》﹕「未獲所歸,難未歇也。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《說苑.尊賢》﹕「晉荊戰於邲,晉師敗績,荀林父將歸請死,昭公將許之,士貞伯曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">不可,城濮之役,晉勝于荊,文公猶有憂色,曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">子玉猶存,憂未歇也;困獸猶鬥,況國相乎?</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">及荊殺子玉,乃喜曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">莫予毒也。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">今天或者大警晉也,林父之事君,進思盡忠,退思補過,社稷之衛也,今殺之,是重荊勝也。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">昭公曰:</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">『</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">善!</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">』</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">乃使復將。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《列子.湯問》﹕「沐浴神瀵,膚色脂澤,香氣經旬乃歇。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">北魏酈道元《水經注.卷二十八》﹕「墓中香氣,遠聞三四里中,經月不歇。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷三十五</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">35_27 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">李義府《和邊城秋氣早》﹕「日色夏猶冷,霜華春未歇。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷三十六</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">36_9 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">虞世南《奉和幽山雨後應令》﹕「雨歇連峰翠,煙開竟野通。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷五十一</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">51_38 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">宋之問《明河篇》﹕「飛雁螢度愁難歇,坐見明河漸微沒。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷六十三</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">63_12 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">董思恭《詠霧》﹕「天寒氣不歇,景晦色方深。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷九十三</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">93_28 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">馬懷素《九日幸臨渭亭登高應制得酒字》﹕「落日下桑榆,秋風歇楊柳。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷一百四十二</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">142_15 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">王昌齡《九日登高》﹕「雨歇亭皋仙菊潤,霜飛天苑御梨秋。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">《全唐詩》卷一百七十七</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">
                        </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">卷</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><font face="Times New Roman">177_29 </font></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">李白《涇川送族弟錞》﹕「佳境千萬曲,客行無歇時。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">北宋沈括《夢溪筆談.卷十三.權智》﹕「虜軍將至,使人謂之日:『蕃軍遠來,幾甚疲。我不欲乘人之怠,請休憩士馬,少選決戰。』虜方苦疲甚,皆欣然,嚴軍歇良久。瑋又使人諭之:『歇定可相馳矣。』於是各鼓軍而進一戰大破虜師,遂棄牛羊而還。徐謂其下曰:『吾知虜已疲,故為貪利認誘之。此其復來,幾行百里矣,若乘銳便戰,猶有勝負。遠行之人若小憩,則足痹不能立,人氣亦闌,吾以此取之。』</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">宋李昉《太平廣記.卷第二百七十二婦人三.孫亮姬朝姝》﹕「香氣沾衣,歷年彌盛,百浣不歇,因名『百濯香』。」</span><span style="mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-1 08:00:10

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">容縱</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">縱容。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">顧炎武《日知錄.卷九》﹕「宏治元年,令錦衣衛拘送順天府,遞發元管官司點閘知在,不許容縱。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李雨堂《五虎征西.第一○二回遵國法龐孫回籍 敘奸苗作惡多端》﹕「旁人百姓,誰人不笑龐洪前日靠了女兒,勢力凶如狼虎,屢屢冤屈良民不計其數,容縱家丁欺壓平民,只道他有女兒做力一程,直厲害到底。豈料今朝女兒死在宮中,父斬法場之上。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">畢沅《續資治通鑒.卷第一百四十一.宋紀一百四十一》﹕「丁巳,中書、門下省勘會諸路監司近來多不巡按,官吏貪情,無所畏憚。間有出巡去處,又多容縱隨行公吏等乞覓騷擾,理宜約束。詔:『諸路監司,今後分上下半年依條巡按,詢訪民間疾苦,糾察貪情不職官吏,仍具請實以聞。如敢依前容縱公吏等乞覓騷擾,當置重典。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">何夢梅《大明正德皇游江南傳.第十九回 眾功臣陳情對楓陛 群奸黨被劾作冰山》﹕「楊一清見少主說出懦弱之言,遂變色奏白:『我主如何如此容縱?臣自奉命出鎮邊疆,聞得朝內佞臣所為之事,有可斬者六;今者回京,奏明數事,死亦甘心,倘我主不念功臣,信任讒賊,若不殺他們,亦要將我等正法。』」</span><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-2 06:50:06

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">益</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">(<span lang="ZH-TW">動詞</span>) = <span lang="ZH-TW">便宜<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>使得益<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>對……有好處。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《易經</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">益卦</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">彖傳》</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">: </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">益,損上益下,民說無疆,自上下下,其道大光。利有攸往,中正有慶。利涉大川,木道乃行。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蘇軾《東坡易傳益卦四十二》﹕「六四自损以益下,『巽』之致用,未有如『益』者也,故曰『木道乃行』。涉川者,用木之道也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">蘇軾《東坡易傳益卦四十二》﹕「若所以盡初之情、處事之宜,則『損』、『益』一也。『損』之上九,『益』之初九,皆正受益者也,彼之所以自損而專以益我者,豈以利我哉?將以厚責我也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><a href="http://chinese.dsturgeon.net/text.pl?node=1879&amp;if=en"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: windowtext; TEXT-DECORATION: none; text-underline: none;">韓非子</span></a><span lang="ZH-TW">.顯學》﹕「故善毛嗇、西施之美,無益吾面,用脂澤粉黛則倍其初。</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《呂氏春秋.觀世》</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">: <span lang="ZH-TW">「故周公旦曰:『不如吾者,吾不與處,累我者也;與我齊者,吾不與處,無益我者也。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《呂氏春秋.上德》</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">: <span lang="ZH-TW">「其弟子徐弱諫孟勝曰:『死而有益陽城君,死之可矣。無益也,而絕墨者於世,不可。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記.世家.留侯世家》</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">: <span lang="ZH-TW">「太子將兵,有功則位不益太子;無功還,則從此受禍矣。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《三國志.卷二十.中山恭王曹袞》</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">: <span lang="ZH-TW">「</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">文學防輔相與言曰:『受詔察公舉錯,有過當奏,及有善,亦宜以聞,不可匿其美也。』遂共表稱陳袞美。兗聞之,大驚懼。責讓文學曰;『修身自守,常人之行耳,而諸君乃以上聞,是適所以增其負累也。且如有善,何患不聞,而遽共如是,是非益我者。』其戒慎如此。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">晉書.卷八十三.江逌傳</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">》</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">:「損上益下,順兆庶之悅;享以二簋,用至約之義。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">梁啟超《論公德》﹕「群有以益我,而我無以益群,是我逋群之負而不償也。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-3 07:19:52

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">舊年</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">去年。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「去年。南朝宋.鮑照.凌煙樓銘.序:悲積陳古,賞絕舊年。初刻拍案驚奇.卷十:只為舊年點繡女,心裡慌張,草草許了一個韓秀才。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八十九 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">89_17 <span lang="ZH-TW">張說《嶽州守歲二首》﹕「歌舞留今夕,猶言惜舊年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八十九 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">89_33 <span lang="ZH-TW">張說《蘇摩遮五首(億歲樂)》﹕「惟願聖君無限壽,長取新年續舊年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷九十一 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">91_8 <span lang="ZH-TW">魏奉古《奉酬韋祭酒偶游龍門北溪忽懷驪山別業因以言志</span>…<span lang="ZH-TW">之作》﹕「是遇皆新賞,茲遊若舊年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷一百一十五卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">115_12 <span lang="ZH-TW">王灣《次北固山下》﹕「海日生殘夜,江春入舊年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百八十五卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">385_70 <span lang="ZH-TW">張籍《同將作韋二少監贈水部李郎中》﹕「舊年同是水曹郎,各罷魚符自楚鄉。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷七百六十五卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">765_14 <span lang="ZH-TW">王周《再經秭歸二首》﹕「夜來孤館重來宿,枕底灘聲似舊年。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷八百八十四卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">884_49 <span lang="ZH-TW">崔櫓《南陽見柳》﹕「還把舊年惆悵意,武安城下一吟詩。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第一一四回 曹髦驅車死南闕 姜維棄糧勝魏兵》:「舊年黃龍兩見於寧陵井中,群臣表賀,以為祥瑞。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《二刻拍案驚奇.卷之一 進香客莽看金剛經 出獄僧巧完法會分》﹕「我無別事,便為你舊年所當之經,我家夫人知道了,就發心布施這五十石本米與你寺中,不要你取贖了,白還你原經,去替夫人供養著,故此要尋你來還你。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第一百十四回王熙鳳歷幻返金陵 甄應嘉蒙恩還玉闕》:「二爺也不用著急﹐若說沒錢使喚﹐我還有些東西舊年幸虧沒有抄去﹐在裏頭。二爺要就拿去當著使喚罷。」</span><p></p></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-ansi-language: FR; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第二回 王孝廉村學識同科 周蒙師暮年登上第</span>》:「這人姓夏,乃薛家集上舊年新參的總甲。」</span><span></span>

dada 發表於 2006-12-4 01:06:25

<span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span><p></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">擺酒</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">擺設酒宴。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第一百四回 段家莊重招新女婿 房山寨雙併舊強人》﹕「段太公擺酒在草堂上,同二十餘個親戚,及自家兒子、新女婿,與媒人李助,在草堂吃了一日酒。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><font size="3"><font face="Times New Roman">[</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">明</span><font face="Times New Roman">]</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">馮夢龍《警世通言.第二十四卷</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">
                        </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;; mso-hansi-font-family: &quot;Times New Roman&quot;;">玉堂春落難逢夫》﹕「鴇兒幫襯,教女兒捱著公子肩下坐了,分咐丫鬟擺酒。王定聽見擺酒,一發著忙,連聲催促三叔回去。」</span><p></p></font></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第二十三回 孫悟空三調芭蕉扇》﹕「悟空故意說是怕羅剎女把芭蕉扇借給了仇人,才匆匆回來幫忙的。羅剎女一聽連忙命令擺酒給大王洗塵。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第一百一回 大觀園月夜警幽魂散花寺神籤驚異兆》:「賈璉嚷道:『我可不吃著自己的飯替人家趕獐子呢。我這裏一大堆的事沒個動秤兒的,沒來由為人家的事,瞎鬧了這些日子,當什麼呢!正經那有事的人還在家裏受用,死活不知,還聽見說要鑼鼓喧天的擺酒唱戲做生日呢。我可瞎跑他娘的腿子!』」</span><p></p></span></p><p></p>
[此帖子已經被作者於2006-12-3 17:08:58編輯過]

dada 發表於 2006-12-5 07:27:37

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">罌</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">瓦罐、瓶子、罐子﹐讀</span> aang1<span lang="ZH-TW">。例﹕砂煲罌罉</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">??罐罐﹐鍋碗瓢盆。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">卷十四</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">備城門》﹕</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">五步一罌,盛水有奚,奚蠡大容一斗。</span><br/><span lang="ZH-TW">用瓦木罌,容十升以上者,五十步而十,盛水,且用之。五十二者十步而二。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子.卷十四.備穴》﹕「禽子再拜再拜,曰:『敢問古人有善攻者,穴土而入,縛柱施火,以壞吾城,城壞,或中人為之柰何?』子墨子曰:『問穴土之守邪?備穴者城內為高樓,以謹候望適人。適人為變,築垣聚土非常者,若彭有水濁非常者,此穴土也,急塹城內穴亓土直之。穿井城內,五步一井,傅城足,高地,丈五尺,下地,得泉三尺而止。令陶者為罌,容四十斗以上,固幎之以薄皮革,置井中,使聰耳者伏罌而聽之,審知穴之所在,鑿穴迎之。』」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">列傳</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">淮陰侯列傳》﹕「魏王盛兵蒲阪,塞臨晉,信乃益為疑兵,陳船欲度臨晉,而伏兵從夏陽以木罌缻渡軍,襲安邑。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">漢</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">《論衡.譴告》﹕「釀酒於罌,烹肉於鼎,皆欲其氣味調得也。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陳壽《三國志.卷五十一》﹕「乃詐令軍中曰:『頃連雨水濁,兵飲之多腹痛,令促具罌缶數百口澄水。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">北宋沈括《夢溪筆談.卷十八技藝.》﹕「假令積罌:最上行縱橫各二罌,最下行各十二罌,行行相次。」</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百二十五 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">225_14 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜甫《臘日》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">口脂面藥隨恩澤,翠管銀罌下九霄。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百四十一 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">241_34 <span lang="ZH-TW">元結《窊尊詩(在道州)》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">酒堂貯釀器,戶牖皆罌瓶。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷三百四十 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">340_22 <span lang="ZH-TW">韓愈《病中贈張十八》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">傾尊與斟酌,四壁堆罌缸。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百零七 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">407_4 <span lang="ZH-TW">元稹《酬樂天東南行詩一百韻》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">舟敗罌浮漢,驂疲杖過邘。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷五百二十 卷</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">520_35 <span lang="ZH-TW">杜牧《雨中作》</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹕「</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">濁醪氣色嚴,皤腹瓶罌古。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《喻世明言.第三十卷</span></span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">
                </span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">明悟禪師趕五戒》﹕「忽見一婦人,年約三旬,外服舊衣,內穿錦襠,身懷六甲,背負瓦罌而汲清泉。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">蒲松齡《聊齋志異.卷三翩翩》﹕「室隅一罌貯佳醞,輒復取飲,少減,則以溪水灌益之。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 412.2pt 458.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt;"><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.<a name="_Toc149632706">第二卷 灤陽消夏錄二</a>》﹕「屠者許方,嘗擔酒二罌夜行,倦息大樹下。」</span><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-30 07:01:11

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">每朝</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">每天早上。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">王燾《外台秘要.卷二十二》﹕「升麻半兩,白芷、蒿本、細辛、沉香各三分,寒水石六分,研,右六味搗篩為散,每朝楊柳枝咬頭軟,沾取藥揩齒,香而光潔。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四百九十七 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">497_66 <span lang="ZH-TW">姚合《寄山中友人》﹕「流年何處在,白日每朝新。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷五百四十 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">540_6 <span lang="ZH-TW">李商隱《聖女祠》﹕「寄問釵頭雙白燕,每朝珠館幾時歸。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷六百五十一 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">651_11 <span lang="ZH-TW">方幹《海石榴》﹕「亭際夭妍日日看,每朝顏色一般般。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元楊文奎《兒女團圓</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">.</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">楔子》:「見你每朝逐日,伴著那火狂朋怪友,飲酒作樂。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第二十九回 施恩重霸孟州道 武松醉打蔣門神》﹕「那許多去處,每朝每日,都有閑錢,月終也有三二百兩銀子尋覓。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-7 06:13:59

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">煮食</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">做飯吃、弄炊。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《孔子家語.卷第二.致思第八》﹕「魯有儉嗇者,瓦鬲煮食,瓦釜食之,自謂其美,盛之土型之器,瓦甂以進孔子。孔子受之,歡然而悅,如受大牢之饋。</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">」</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">唐</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李延壽《南史.卷七十三.孝義傳上》:「又宋初吳郡人陳遺,少為郡吏,母好食鎗底飯。遺在役,恒帶一囊,每煮食輒錄其焦以貽母。後孫恩亂,聚得數升,恒帶自隨。及敗逃竄,多有餓死,遺以此得活。母晝夜泣涕,目為失明,耳無所聞。遺還入戶,再拜號咽,母豁然即明。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">宋</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">司馬光《資治通鑑.卷第八十三》﹕「太子自廢黜,恐被毒,常自煮食於前。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">羅貫中《三國演義.第六十九回 卜周易管輅知機 討漢賊五臣死節》:「老婦果往尋之:七人於茅舍後煮食,皮肉猶存。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">李時珍《本草綱目第三十三卷》﹕「白花藕大而孔扁者,生食味甘,煮食不美。」</span><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-6 07:14:31

<p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">攣</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">彎曲、捲曲﹐讀</span> lyun1<span lang="ZH-TW">。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">「攣」本義係「手、足因抽搐而彎曲不能伸直」。《集韻》:「攣,手足曲病。」粵語引申為彎曲。例如﹕攣弓</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">彎曲﹔攣弓蝦米</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">身體彎曲挺不直﹔攣毛</span> = <span lang="ZH-TW">鬈毛、鬈髮。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《春秋繁露.五行順逆》﹕「金者秋,殺氣之始也。建立旗鼓,杖把旄鉞,以誅賊殘,禁暴虐,安集,故動眾同師,必應義理,出則祠兵,入則振旅,以閒習之。因於搜狩,存不忘亡,安不忘危。飭兵甲,警百官,誅不法。恩及於金石,則涼風出;恩及於毛蟲,則走獸大為,麒麟至。如人君好戰,侵陵諸侯,貪城邑之賂,輕百姓之命,則民病喉咳嗽,筋攣,鼻鼽塞。咎及於金,則鑄化凝滯,凍堅不成;焚林而獵,咎及毛蟲,則走獸不為,白虎妄搏,麒麟遠去。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《史記.列傳.范睢蔡澤列傳》﹕「唐舉孰視而笑曰:『先生曷鼻,巨肩,魋顏,蹙齃,膝攣。吾聞聖人不相,殆先生乎?』」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陳壽《三國志.卷二.魏書.文帝紀》﹕「冬十月,授楊彪光祿大夫。」南朝宋裴松之注﹕「續漢書曰:『彪見漢祚將終,自以累世為三公,恥為魏臣,遂稱足攣,不復行。』」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《資治通鑒.卷第六十二》﹕「彪見漢室衰微,政在曹氏,遂稱腳攣,積十餘年不行,由是得免於禍。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">晉</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">陳壽《三國志.卷十六.魏書.任蘇杜鄭倉傳》﹕「又敦煌俗,婦人作裙,攣縮如羊腸,用布一匹;隆又禁改之,所省複不訾。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷六百六十 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">660_35 <span lang="ZH-TW">羅隱《病中上錢尚父》﹕「左腳方行右臂攣,每慚名跡汙賓筵。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《唐律疏議.卷第二十一.鬥訟.</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">305 <span lang="ZH-TW">毆人折跌支體瞎目》﹕「諸鬥毆折跌人支體及瞎其一目者,徒三年。……若支先攣,是廢疾被折,故此毆攣支止依毆折一支,流二千里,有蔭合同減、贖。何者?例云:『故毆人至廢疾,流,不合減贖。』今先廢疾,不因毆令廢疾,所以聽其減、贖。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">紀曉嵐《閱微草堂筆記.<a name="_Toc149632711">第七卷如是我聞一</a>》﹕「一為丐者王希聖,足雙攣,以股代足,以肘撐之行。一日,於路得遺金二百,移橐匿草間,坐守以待覓者。俄商家主人張際飛,倉皇尋至,叩之,語相符,舉以還之。際飛請分取,不受。延至家,議養贍終其身。希聖曰:『吾形殘廢,天所罰也。違天坐食,將必有大咎。』毅然竟去。後困臥斐聖公祠下(斐聖公不知何時人,志乘亦不能詳。土人云,祈雨時有驗。),忽有醉人曳其足,痛不可忍,醉人去後,足已伸矣,由是遂能行,至乾隆己卯乃卒。際飛,故先祖門客,余猶及見,自述此事甚詳。蓋希聖為善宜受報,而以命自安,不受人報,故神代報也。非似無理而亦有至理乎?」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《清稗類鈔.貞烈類.單節婦餓死殉夫》﹕「永寧有醜夫郝小車,以業名,生而短小,髮禿,手攣,足跛,一目眇,口期期然。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-8 07:28:42

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">煮飯</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">燒飯<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>做飯<span style="COLOR: black;">、</span>作飯。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第五十六回 神狂誅草寇 道昧放心猿》﹕「那媽媽兒賢慧,即便攜轉小兒,咐吩煮飯,安排一頓素齋,他師徒吃了。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第十一卷 蘇知縣羅衫再合》﹕「婆婆宰雞煮飯,管待徐繼祖,敘了二三更的話,就留在中間歇息。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>] <span lang="ZH-TW">凌濛初《初刻拍案驚奇.卷二十四》﹕「家主既去,剩下酒肴,他就毀門折窗,將來燙酒煮飯。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第三十三回 杜少卿夫婦游山 遲橫山朋友議禮》:「船家要錢買米煮飯,杜少卿叫小厮尋一尋,只剩了五個錢。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">清李伯元《文明小史.第三十回辦刑錢師門可靠 論新舊翰苑稱雄》﹕「是有一次夥計們煮飯,火星爆上來燒掉的。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《清稗類鈔.禮制類.禱雨》﹕「宮庭有祈雨之事,后妃、宮眷皆沐浴齋戒。德宗禱於宮壇,佩一三寸高之玉牌,上鐫「齋戒」二字,凡皇帝從官皆佩之。孝欽后妝飾,不御珠玉,服淺灰色衣,無緣飾,巾履亦然。飲食僅牛奶、饝饝二物,宮眷則食白菜煮飯。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-9 06:12:45

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">灣 </span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">= <span lang="ZH-TW">停泊﹐讀 </span>waan1<span lang="ZH-TW">。「灣」字從水﹐本義係灣船﹐但粵語引申為灣車。</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">元施耐庵或明初羅貫中《水滸傳.第一百十三回混江龍太湖小結義宋公明蘇州大會垓》﹕「<a name="000017">當夜星月滿天,那十隻官舡,都灣在江東龍王廟前。</a>」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">馮夢龍《警世通言.第一卷俞伯牙摔琴謝知音》﹕「下船之後,分付水手,但是灣泊所在,就來通報地名。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">曹雪芹《紅樓夢.第四十八回濫情人情誤思游藝慕雅女雅集苦吟詩》:「<a name="0130">我們那年上京來,那日下晚便灣住船,岸上又沒有人,只有幾棵樹,遠遠的幾家人家作晚飯,那個煙竟是碧青,連雲直上。</a>」</span><p></p></span></p>

dada 發表於 2006-12-10 04:18:11

<p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">光</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"> = <span lang="ZH-TW">亮、明。</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《易經.益.彖傳》﹕「益,損上益下,民說無疆,自上下下,其道大光。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《道德經》﹕「是以聖人方而不割,廉而不劌,直而不肆,光而不耀。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《墨子.卷二.尚賢中》﹕「聖人之德,若天之高,若地之普,其有昭於天下也。若地之固,若山之承,不坼不崩。若日之光,若月之明,與天地同常。」</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">漢</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">班固《漢書.卷八十七上.揚雄傳.第五十七上》﹕「若光若滅者,布乎青林之下。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四十二 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">42_34 <span lang="ZH-TW">盧照鄰《贈許左丞從駕萬年宮》﹕「漢畤光如月,秦祠聽似雷。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷四十八 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">48_49 <span lang="ZH-TW">張九齡《將至岳陽有懷趙二》﹕「草色雖雲發,天光或未臨。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《全唐詩》卷二百零三 卷</span><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">203_26 <span lang="ZH-TW">荊冬倩《奉試詠青》﹕「路辟天光遠,春還月道臨。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳承恩《西遊記.第十三回》﹕「他三個把我二從者吃了,天光才散。」</span><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoPlainText" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">清</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">吳敬梓《儒林外史.第十九回》:「如此惡棍,豈可一刻容留於光天化日之下?」</span><p></p></span></p>
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