討論區 › 粵拼、字碼及輸入法 Cantonese Computing › 廣州話調值問題

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 00:34:31

廣州話調值問題

<P>按照該時嘅廣州話劃分法，最細可以劃分為十一個聲調：</P>
<DIV align=center>
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<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 63.65pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=85 colSpan=2>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陰平</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陰上</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陰去</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 95.5pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=127 colSpan=3>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陰入</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陽平</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陽上</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陽去</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">陽入</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 1">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">55<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">53<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">35<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">33<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">5<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">35<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">3<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">11<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">13<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">22<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">2<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">分</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">婚</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">粉</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">訓</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">忽</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">夾</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">發</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">焚</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">奮</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">份</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">佛</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>其中有幾個問題，為降調，應為去聲；、為平調，應為平聲；因此，廣州話嘅聲調應該重新劃分為：</P>
<DIV align=center>
<TABLE class=MsoNormalTable style="BORDER-RIGHT: medium none; BORDER-TOP: medium none; BORDER-LEFT: medium none; WIDTH: 362.15pt; BORDER-BOTTOM: medium none; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-yfti-tbllook: 480; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-border-insideh: .5pt solid windowtext; mso-border-insidev: .5pt solid windowtext" cellSpacing=0 cellPadding=0 width=483 border=1>
<TBODY>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 127.4pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=170 colSpan=4>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">平聲</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 63.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=85 colSpan=2>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">上聲</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">去聲</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 127.25pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=170 colSpan=4>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">入聲</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 1">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">55<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">33<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">22<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">11<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">35<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">13<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">53<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">5<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">35<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">3<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW">2<o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR>
<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: windowtext 1pt solid; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">分</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">訓</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">份</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">焚</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">粉</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">奮</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 43.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=58>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">婚</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">忽</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.85pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">夾</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">發</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD>
<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 31.8pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-top-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=42>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: center" align=center><SPAN style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-ascii-font-family: IPAPANNEW; mso-hansi-font-family: IPAPANNEW">佛</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; FONT-FAMILY: IPAPANNEW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>

普君南拆遷居民 發表於 2008-9-15 12:19:29

邊個話降調等於去聲？

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-15 12:38:24

楼主呢种悌法有问题。<br>

dengjun 發表於 2008-9-15 14:08:59

<P>调类和调值是两个概念。</P>
<P>汉字分成若干调类，不同方言（或次方言）相同的调类，其他调值可以不同。</P>
<P>例如：</P>
<P>广州话阴平这个调类，其调值是</P>
<P>55或 53（高平末尾微降，只降到中平，但并不是去声）。</P>
<P>例如 "多伦多"中的调值是 </P>
<P>多do53</P>
<P>伦loen21</P>
<P>多do55</P>
<P>粤语次方言的开平话，阴平和阴去都是 中平33，</P>
<P>阴上的调值反而是高平调(55)，例如：赏 55。</P>

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 14:46:08

原帖由 <I>dengjun</I> 於 2008-9-15 14:08 發表 <A href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107274&amp;ptid=12325" target=_blank><IMG onclick=zoom(this) alt="" src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0></A> 调类和调值是两个概念。汉字分成若干调类，不同方言（或次方言）相同的调类，其他调值可以不同。例如：广州话阴平这个调类，其调值是 55或 53（高平末尾微降，只降到中平，但并不是去声）。例如 "多伦多"中的调值是 多do53 伦loen21 ... 可調類又係根據乜來分類嘅呢？

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 19:14:37

原帖由 <I>普君南拆遷居民</I> 於 2008-9-15 12:19 發表 <A href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107253&amp;ptid=12325" target=_blank><IMG onclick=zoom(this) alt="" src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0></A> 邊個話降調等於去聲？ 可幾何先喊做去聲？去聲同降調嘅關係幾何？

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 19:15:14

原帖由 <I>penkyamp</I> 於 2008-9-15 12:38 發表 <A href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107260&amp;ptid=12325" target=_blank><IMG onclick=zoom(this) alt="" src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0></A> 楼主呢种悌法有问题。 問題出於何處？還請不吝賜教！

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-15 19:43:16

去声系中古时代传落来嘅一个调类。<br><br>唔可以因为今日某调读成点来定义。&nbsp; 今日只有 周 口 店 河 母 度 六个调位。&nbsp; 具体嘅调值喺唔同情景可能有少许唔同。 呢六个调位都唔能够讲完全纯粹系 阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去 <br><br>但我方便起见，先将周口店河姆渡 「简称」为 阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去。&nbsp; 其实唔系严格嘅中古调类意义上嘅阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去 。 <br><br>中古所有汉字，平上去入， 各分阴阳，得八调类，就绀简单，发展到广州话， 呢八调类无完整无缺詌成为现代嘅八个调位， 而系生成 周口店河姆渡 六个调位。 亦就系：分嘅分，合嘅合。 <br><br>所谓「调位」，系今世粤语嘅一个「音位」来嘅，岂可让乔砚农等人随便分裂周调，同调位当作两个唔同调类，以为詌就能够反映中古传承？ <br><br>粤语语音学上呢啲野属小儿科，好简单嘅野，但系好多「专家」唔细心思考，亦唔考虑佢地自己嘅系统漏咗啲乜。<br><br>周调入边嘅非入音节，绝大多数系中古阴平传承过来嘅。 认定周调同中古阴平嘅呢个关系喇。佢同去掉嘅关系实在唔大。另外，今世粤语广州话，边个去调，阳去阴去，系读降型调值咖？？？&nbsp; 反而所有嘅降型调值，都出现喺「平」类调中，包括阴阳。<br><br><br><br>你如果讨论中古传承，请用纯粹嘅八调平上去入各分阴阳，唔需要严格反映今语调位，可以自行想象一套高本汉类中古综合拼音，来解释粤语为何为何读何音。<br><br>但系 penkyamp 系唔考虑中古传承嘅。 今世乜音位就拼乜音位。今世乜调位就拼乜调位。 周口店河姆渡六调位并不严格反映中古传承八调。<br>

[ 本帖最後由 penkyamp 於 2008-9-15 19:49 編輯 ]

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 19:53:18

<P>原帖由 <I>penkyamp</I> 於 2008-9-15 19:43 發表 <A href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107349&amp;ptid=12325" target=_blank><IMG onclick=zoom(this) alt="" src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0></A> 去声系中古时代传落来嘅一个调类。<BR><BR>唔可以因为今日某调读成点来定义。&nbsp; 今日只有 周 口 店 河 母 度 六个调位。&nbsp; 具体嘅调值喺唔同情景可能有少许唔同。 呢六个调位都唔能够讲完全纯粹系 阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去 <BR><BR>但我方便起见，先将周口店河姆渡 「简称」为 阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去。&nbsp; 其实唔系严格嘅中古调类意义上嘅 阴平 阴上 阴去 阳平 阳上 阳去 。 <BR><BR>中古所有汉字，平上去入， 各分阴阳，得八调类，就绀简单，发展到广州话， 呢八调类无完整无缺詌成为现代嘅八个调位， 而系生成 周口店河姆渡 六个调位。 亦就系：分嘅分，合嘅合。 <BR><BR>所谓「调位」，系今世粤语嘅一个「音位」来嘅，岂可让乔砚农等人随便分裂周调，同调位当作两个唔同调类，以为詌就能够反映中古传承？ <BR><BR>粤语语音学上呢啲野属小儿科，好简单嘅野，但系好多「专家」唔细心思考，亦唔考虑佢地自己嘅系统漏咗啲乜。<BR><BR><BR><BR>你如果讨论中古传承，请用纯粹嘅八调平上去入各分阴阳，唔需要严格反映今语调位，可以自行想象一套高本汉类中古综合拼音，来解释粤语为何为何读何音。<BR><BR>但系 penkyamp 系唔考虑中古传承嘅。 今世乜音位就拼乜音位。今世乜调位就拼乜调位。 周口店河姆渡六调位并不严格反映中古传承八调。 </P>
<P>我亦都贊成唔考慮中古傳承，立足於今世粵語研究其聲調。</P>

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-15 20:00:13

原帖由 <i>嶺南散人</i> 於 2008-9-15 19:53 發表 <a href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107357&amp;ptid=12325" target="_blank"><img src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" alt="" border="0"></a>

我亦都贊成唔考慮中古傳承，立足於今世粵語研究其聲調。 <br><br>避免使用呢种唔完全嘅混合系统。<br><br><br>其实 penkyamp 系统嘅 周口店河姆渡 系最简单明了嘅：首先，佢分咗阴阳。 第二，你知道乜系入声，就系由塞辅音结尾嘅闭音节。 第三，你知道中古平上去大概对周口店河姆渡入边边个调。<br><br>詌就得喇。 「九调」系捉虫入屎忽，本身无嘅野讲成有。本身有嘅野就漏咗。 最忌混淆。 创制系统，一定要有严谨系统性。唔系同用「汉语拼音」或英文来标记粤语语音系统无乜唔同。<br>

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-15 20:06:06

<P>廣州話嘅四聲共有十個調值，歸納為：</P>
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<TD style="BORDER-RIGHT: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: windowtext 1pt solid; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 63.7pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: windowtext 1pt solid; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent; mso-border-alt: solid windowtext .5pt; mso-border-left-alt: solid windowtext .5pt" vAlign=top width=85 colSpan=2>
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<TR style="mso-yfti-irow: 2; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes">
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penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-15 20:10:55

原帖由 <i>嶺南散人</i> 於 2008-9-15 20:06 發表 <a href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=107369&amp;ptid=12325" target="_blank"><img src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" alt="" border="0"></a>
廣州話嘅四聲共有十個調值，歸納為：





平聲

上聲

去聲

入聲


55

33

22

11

35

13

53

5

3

2


分

訓

份

焚

粉

奮

婚

忽

發

佛 ... <br><br>讲得岩啊。 但系将十个当成现代粤语嘅唔同十个调位，就好捉虫喇。<br><br>所以，严格来讲，penkyamp 避免使用「平上去入」字眼，一律采用「周口店河姆渡」六调位。<br>

dengjun 發表於 2008-9-22 16:12:01

<P>如果您不想使用平上去入的术语，不如就干脆使用现代语音学的术语：</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>高平 55&nbsp;&nbsp;诗&nbsp;&nbsp; （包括高平微降&nbsp; 53 ）</P>
<P>高升 35&nbsp; 史</P>
<P>中平 33&nbsp; 试</P>
<P>低平 11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;时&nbsp;&nbsp; （包括低平微降 21）</P>
<P>中升 23&nbsp;&nbsp; 市</P>
<P>次低平 22 事</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>高促 5&nbsp; 色</P>
<P>中促 3&nbsp; 锡（无锡市）</P>
<P>低促 2&nbsp; 食</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>书面上也可以使用例字作为调名</P>
<P>诗调</P>
<P>史调</P>
<P>试调</P>
<P>时调</P>
<P>市调</P>
<P>事调</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>色调</P>
<P>锡调</P>
<P>食调</P>

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-22 16:38:24

原帖由 <i>dengjun</i> 於 2008-9-22 16:12 發表 <a href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=108787&amp;ptid=12325" target="_blank"><img src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" alt="" border="0"></a>
如果您不想使用平上去入的术语，不如就干脆使用现代语音学的术语：
&nbsp;
高平 55&nbsp;&nbsp;诗&nbsp;&nbsp; （包括高平微降&nbsp; 53 ）
高升 35&nbsp; 史
中平 33&nbsp; 试
低平 11&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;时&nbsp;&nbsp; （包 ... <br><br>也不算是「现代」的了。近代的吧。<br>音节音位一致，有一定辨别困难的。<br>这种「师史试时市是」是一种顺口溜，或 tongue twister, 不是很实用的辨别工具。 具体要人快捷辨调时，我总不会让人口语讲「史调」，「时调」。 这与字母名称的情况相似：希腊语字母有 epsilon, gama, tau, miu&nbsp; 土耳其人现在只能用 e, ge, te, me 来口语辨字母。 俄罗斯人也没多大多样性， 也是 e, ge, te, me 当然是希腊那种合理一点啦。<br>不能老是听「专家」的。 什么合理不合理，其实是有目共睹的。 不以专家言「现代标准」而停滞不前，不思改革。<br>

[ 本帖最後由 penkyamp 於 2008-9-22 16:43 編輯 ]

dengjun 發表於 2008-9-22 16:58:30

<P>如果使用例字作声调名称，就多了：</P>
<P>例如：有一本词典告诉读者用下列的字来记住广州话的声调调值：</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>真</P>
<P>好</P>
<P>笑</P>
<P>牛</P>
<P>上</P>
<P>树</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>penkyamp是用下列字作为广州话六个调值的代表字</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>周</P>
<P>口</P>
<P>店</P>
<P>河</P>
<P>母</P>
<P>渡</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>您可以称呼</P>
<P>高平调（55）-- 周调</P>
<P>高升调 （35）--口调</P>
<P>中平调&nbsp;（33）--店调</P>
<P>低降调&nbsp; （21）--河调</P>
<P>中升调&nbsp;&nbsp; （23）--母调</P>
<P>次低平调&nbsp;&nbsp;（22）--渡调</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>另外也可以称为</P>
<P>真调</P>
<P>可调</P>
<P>笑调</P>
<P>牛调</P>
<P>上调（上树的上）</P>
<P>树调</P>
<P>这样就很难统一了。</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>

[ 本帖最後由 dengjun 於 2008-9-22 17:03 編輯 ]

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-22 23:50:11

原帖由 <i>dengjun</i> 於 2008-9-22 16:58 發表 <a href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=108795&amp;ptid=12325" target="_blank"><img src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" alt="" border="0"></a>
如果使用例字作声调名称，就多了：
例如：有一本词典告诉读者用下列的字来记住广州话的声调调值：
&nbsp;
真
好
笑
牛
上
树
&nbsp;
penkyamp是用下列字作为广州话六个调值的代表字
&nbsp;
周
口
店
河
母
渡
&nbsp;
&nbsp;
... <br><br>「诗史试时市是」点解唔实用，我已经同你讲咗。<br><br>「高平调高升调中平调低降调中升调次低平调」呢啲名词无乜科学性，属于「捉虫入史忽」。<br><br><br>「阴平阴上阴去阳平阳上阳去」是十分方便的简称，但容易和严肃的调类划分产生一定冲突。不过我是支持在某些场合下使用「阴阳简称」的，也有一定的系统性。<br><br>好多时候，「专家观点」并唔先进，而且抑制咗独立嘅逻辑思维同创新。 而家粤语研究一穷二白，话系有专家，其实并无专家。<br><br>我唔系好同意用「上」作为例字。&nbsp; 而且周口店河姆渡系我地小学生学历史第一章嘅时候都要学到嘅。 其它例字缺乏历史经典性。<br><br><br><br><br>

[ 本帖最後由 penkyamp 於 2008-9-22 23:52 編輯 ]

dengjun 發表於 2008-9-23 04:58:50

<P>赵元任先生创造的五度标调法是：</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>高 5 --------------------------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 高 5&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>次高 4 --------------------------------------&nbsp; 次高 4</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>中&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3 ----------------------------------------中&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 3</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>次低2-----------------------------------------次低 2</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>低&nbsp; &nbsp;1----------------------------------------------低&nbsp; 1</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>由高到高，就是高平调55</P>
<P>由高到中，就是高平微降调53</P>
<P>由中到中，就是中平调33</P>
<P>由中到高，就是高升调35</P>
<P>由次低到次低，就是次低平调 22</P>
<P>由次低到中，就是次低升调 23</P>
<P>由次低到低，就是次低平微降调 21</P>
<P>由低到低，就是低平调 11</P>
<P>由低到中，就是低升调 13</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>广州话的</P>
<P>阴平（声 ）----高平调 55</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 高平微降调 53</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 例如：多伦多，第一个多和第二个多都是阴平，但是第一个「多」的调值是高平微降，第二个</P>
<P>「多」是高平调。</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 现在青年人的口音，也可以把两个「多」都读成高平调。</P>
<P>阴上（声） ---高升调 35</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 「几多」的「几」是阴上声，其调值是35</P>
<P>阴去（声）----中平调（33）</P>
<P>阳平（声）----次低平微降调 21</P>
<P>阳上（声）----低升调 13（或次低升调23）</P>
<P>阳去（声）---次低平调 22</P>
<P>&nbsp; 以上是舒声（非入声）的调值</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>阴入（声）---高促调 5</P>
<P>中入（声）---中促调 3</P>
<P>阳入（声）---低促调 2</P>
<P>&nbsp; 以上是入声的调值，广州话的入声是以p（或t，或k）收尾的闭音节。有人主张九声六调，只标六个调值，把阴入和阴平归纳到一种调值；有的人认为入声短促，从音高来说，与舒声调的高平，中平和次低平</P>
<P>相同，但是从音长来说，并不相同，因此认为还是分为九个调。</P>
<P>邮局的局和局长的局调值不同，局长的局调值是低促调&nbsp;&nbsp; guk22,邮局的局是guk35,有人认为是变调，有人主张增加一个入声，叫做新入调。</P>
<P>《广州话音档》并没有采用新入调，仍然作为变调处理，保持九个调。</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>另外，有两个变调：</P>
<P>高平变调（55）----调值相当于第一声（阴平），音高略高，仍以55表示，例如：</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 玻璃 bo55 lei55&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试比较：琉璃 lao21 lei21;</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 挨晚&nbsp;&nbsp;ɑi55 mɑn55&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试比较：晚安 mɑn23 on55;</P>
<P>高升变调（35））----调值相当于第二声（阴上），音高略高，仍以35表示，例如：</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;老杨 lou23&nbsp; yoeng35&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 试比较：姓杨&nbsp; xing33 yoeng21</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 阿陈 a33 &nbsp;can35&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;试比较：姓陈&nbsp; xing33 can21</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>

[ 本帖最後由 dengjun 於 2008-9-23 07:29 編輯 ]

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-23 12:25:58

熟悉了数字表调值后，赵术语可废矣，本并不很直观。 赵发明的罗马字，也是同样感觉。<br>

嶺南散人 發表於 2008-9-23 12:28:35

原帖由 <I>dengjun</I> 於 2008-9-23 04:58 發表 <A href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=108892&amp;ptid=12325" target=_blank><IMG onclick=zoom(this) alt="" src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" border=0></A> 赵元任先生创造的五度标调法是： &nbsp; &nbsp; 高 5 --------------------------------------&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; 高 5&nbsp; &nbsp; 次高 4 --------------------------------------&nbsp; 次高 4 ... 加上去聲，廣州話應該十個聲調。

penkyamp 發表於 2008-9-23 12:36:17

原帖由 <i>嶺南散人</i> 於 2008-9-23 12:28 發表 <a href="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/redirect.php?goto=findpost&amp;pid=108926&amp;ptid=12325" target="_blank"><img src="http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif" onclick="zoom(this)" onload="attachimg(this, 'load')" alt="" border="0"></a>
加上去聲，廣州話應該十個聲調。 <br><br>边个去声字读 53 啊？？？<br>

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