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[趣事趣物] 政治光譜測試——測測你到底係左定係右!!

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發表於 2010-5-22 14:12:34 | 顯示全部樓層 |閱讀模式
見到論壇裏面好多人為左派右派、集權民主吵到拆天噉,決定發呢個測試上嚟畀大家測試一下
http://politicalcompass.org/test

呢個測試全部係英文,以下附上各題嘅中譯版,以幫助各位理解題目:

每道題目均有四個選項,代表你對某一話題可能持有嘅四種觀點態度:
                Strongly Disagree(強烈反對)
Disagree(反對)
Agree(同意)
Strongly Agree(強烈同意)
請根據自己對該題目嘅真實睇法選擇自己嘅觀點態度

下面係各道題目:
第一頁
If economic globalisation is inevitable, it should primarily serve humanity rather than the interests of trans-national corporations.
如果經濟全球化不可避免,它應主要為人類而不是為跨國企業的利益服務。

I』d always support my country, whether it was right or wrong.
無論我的國家是對還是錯,我將永遠支持它。

No one chooses their country of birth, so it』s foolish to be proud of it.
沒人能選擇自己的出生國,所以為自己的國籍感到驕傲是愚蠢的。

Our race has many superior qualities, compared to other races.
與其他種族相比,我們的種族有很多優越之處。

The enemy of my enemy is my friend.
敵人的敵人是朋友

Military action that defies international law is sometimes justified.
不顧國際法而發動的軍事行動,有時也是正當的。

The growing fusion between information and entertainment is a worrying contribution to the public』s shrinking attention span.
資訊與娛樂的融合不斷加劇,使得公眾的注意廣度不斷縮小,令人擔擾。


第二頁
eople are ultimately divided more by class than by nationality.
人群的最終劃分更多的是由階級而不是民族來決定的。

Controlling inflation is more important than controlling unemployment.
控制通貨膨脹比控制失業更重要。

Corporations cannot be trusted to voluntarily respect the environment.
不可相信企業會自發地考慮環境問題。

From each according to his ability, to each according to his need is a fundamentally good idea.
把人人各盡所能(的社會)發展成人人各取所需,這在本質上是一個美好的理想。

It』s a sad reflection on our society that something as basic as drinking water is now a bottled, branded consumer product.
諸如飲用水之類的基本用品,現在變成了瓶裝的、被打上商標的消費品,這是我們社會令人悲哀的現象。

Land shouldn』t be a commodity to be bought and sold.
土地不應成為可買賣的商品

Many personal fortunes are made by people who simply manipulate money and contribute nothing to their society.
許多私人財富是由只會投機倒把而對社會毫無貢獻的人創造的。

Protectionism is sometimes necessary in trade.
有時在貿易中採用一些貿易保護措施是必要的。

The only social responsibility of a company should be to deliver a profit to its shareholders.
企業唯一的社會責任是為它的股東創造利潤。

The rich are too highly taxed.
對有錢人徵稅太高

Those with the ability to pay should have the right to higher standards of medical care .
只要有支付能力,就有權享受更高標準的醫療保健。

Governments should penalise businesses that mislead the public.
政府應該懲處欺騙民眾的企業。

A genuine free market requires restrictions on the ability of predator multinationals to create monopolies.
一個完全自由的市場需要對跨國公司的壟斷進行限制。

The freer the market, the freer the people.
市場越自由,人民也就越自由。


第三頁
Abortion, when the woman's life is not threatened, should always be illegal.
在婦女的生命沒有受到威脅的情況下墮胎永遠都是不合法的。

All authority must be questioned.
各級權力機構都應當接受質詢。

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth.
以眼還眼,以牙還牙。

Taxpayers should not be expected to prop up any theatres or museums that cannot survive on a commercial basis.
不應指望納稅人去維持不能依靠經商生存的劇院和博物館

Schools should not make classroom attendance compulsory.
學校不應強迫學生到教室上課。

All people have their rights, but it is better for all of us that different sorts of people should keep to their own kind.
每個人都有與其他人同等的權力。但不同類的人應該和自己的同類在一起,這樣對我們大家都更好。

Good parents sometimes have to spank their children, to teach them right from wrong.
好的父母有時不得不打孩子,以讓他們明辨事非。

It』s natural for children to keep some secrets from their parents.
孩子有秘密不告訴父母是很正常的。

Marijuana should be legalised.
毒品應該合法化。

The prime function of schooling is to equip the future generation to find jobs.
教育的主要職能是教給下一代技能以找工作。

People with significant inheritable disabilities should not be allowed to reproduce.
應該禁止那些帶有嚴重可遺傳殘疾的人生兒育女。

The most important thing for children to learn is to accept discipline.
孩子要學的最重要的一件事就是服從紀律。

There are no savage and civilised peoples; there are only different cultures.
人無野蠻與文明之分,他們只是文化不同而已。

Those who are able to work, and refuse the opportunity, should not expect society』s support.
那些可以工作卻拒絕工作機會的人,不應得到社會救濟。

When you are troubled, it』s better not to think about it, but to keep busy with more cheerful things.
如果你有了麻煩,最好不要去想它,而是忙一些讓自己更高興的事情

First-generation immigrants can never be fully integrated within their new country.
第一代移民永遠無法完全融入他們的新國家。

What』s good for the most successful corporations is always, ultimately, good for all of us.
對那些最成功的企業有好處的東西,最終一定會對我們全體都有好處。

No broadcasting institution, however independent its content, should receive public funding.
廣播電臺,無論其內容獨立程度如何,都不應接受政府資助。


第四頁
Our civil liberties are being excessively curbed in the name of counter-terrorism.
我們的公民自由在反恐的名義下受到了過分的限制。

A significant advantage of a one-party state is that it avoids all the arguments that delay progress in a democratic political system.
一黨制國家的一個重要的優點是,它避免了民主政治制度中一切妨礙進步的爭論。

Although the electronic age makes official surveillance easier, only wrongdoers need to be worried.
儘管電子時代讓官方監視變得更容易,但只有幹壞事的人才會為此擔心。

The death penalty should be an option for the most serious crimes.
對一些最嚴重的犯罪,應考慮施用死刑。

In a civilised society, one must always have people above to be obeyed and people below to be commanded.
文明社會中的人肯定會上有人要他服從,下有人由他指使。

Abstract art that doesn't represent anything shouldn't be considered art at all.
毫無實際內容的抽像藝術根本不應該被看作藝術。

In criminal justice, punishment should be more important than rehabilitation.
在刑事司法中,懲罰比改造更重要。

It is a waste of time to try to rehabilitate some criminals.
試圖改造某些罪犯純屬浪費時間。

The businessman and the manufacturer are more important than the writer and the artist.
商人和生產企業比作家和藝術家更重要。

Mothers may have careers, but their first duty is to be homemakers.
母親可以有工作,但是她們最重要的職責是做家庭主婦。

Multinational companies are unethically exploiting the plant genetic resources of developing countries.
一些跨國公司在不顧道義地開採發展中國家的植物遺傳資源。

Making peace with the establishment is an important aspect of maturity.
不招惹當權派是成熟的一個重要表現。


第五頁
Astrology accurately explains many things.
星象學能精准地解釋很多事情。

Religion and morality are closely linked.
宗教與道德有密切的聯繫。

Charity is better than social security as a means of helping the genuinely disadvantaged.
要幫助真正的窮人,慈善活動是比社會保險制度更好的一種手段。

Some people are naturally unlucky.
有的人天生不幸。

Faith-based schools have a positive role to play in our education system.
以宗教信仰為基礎的學校在我們的教育體制可以發揮積極的作用。


第六頁
Sex outside of marriage is usually immoral.
婚外性行為通常是不道德的。

A same homosexual couple in a stable, loving relationship, should not be excluded from the possibility of child adoption.
如果一對同性戀人有著穩定和相愛的關係,不應被剝奪收養權。

Pornography, depicting consenting adults, should be legal for the adult population.
成年人欣賞描繪成年人的色情作品應該是合法的。

What goes on in a private bedroom between consenting adults is no business of the state.
兩個成年人在私人臥室做了些什麼,不關政府的事。

No one can feel naturally homosexual.
沒有人生來就是同性戀。

It』s fine for society to be open about sex, but these days it』s going too far.
一個社會性開放這很好,但現在做得太過頭了。


測試結果說明:
橫軸:負數方向代表左派傾向,即進步主義;正數方向代表右派傾向,即保守主義
縱軸:負數方向代表民主、自由、無政府主義傾向;正數方向代表極權、毒材、集權主義傾向

不論橫軸縱軸,絕對值越大(即越偏離原點),代表該傾向越明顯.....
例如,法西斯喺政治上嘅極權表現,反映到座標上,就喺縱軸正方向有相當大嘅絕對值(極端傾向),只有橫軸縱軸均無正負方向偏離,恰好處於原點嘅先係真正嘅「中立」「中間派」

不過需要注意嘅係,呢個測試原本係面向美國人嘅,即係話,由於社會氛圍唔同,我哋做呢個測試嘅時候難免會「水土不服」,影響到測試結果(例如有啲題目所涉及嘅話題喺我哋嘅社會根本就唔係么嘢熱點,甚至從未關注過,噉我哋就好難喺呢啲問題上有一個比較清晰嘅態度取向,而題目並冇「中立」一項,所以我哋難以選擇「同意」定「反對」)
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