你只要搞清楚这个多音字 (polyphone) ,就可以正确运用多音多義字: 咪
咪,有以下几个发音,各有其意义和用法:[粤拼: mai1 mai5 mai6 mei1 】
[粵] mai1 (n) cat's miaow; meow; miaou 猫叫声,书面语
[粵] mai1 [1] study hard; swot 用功学习,叫「咪书」 , 口头语 [2] microphone (transliteration of its first syllable) 咪高峰 mai1 gou1 fung1 = microphone 用咪唱歌,是借用英语「microphone」的发音,算是港式口语 loanword [3] mile (transliteration of its first syllable) 香港坐的士,计算多少里,是用英里,也是来自英语的外来语loanword
[粵] mai5 (v) don't; shouldn't; mustn't 不要,不应该做的事,例子: 咪郁 mai5 juk1 = [v] don't move!
[粵] mai6 [1] (often used with 囉) as a result; then 例子:咪係 mai6 hai6/hai6*2 = to be; exactly so ; 你咪過嚟我度瞓啦! 佢咪衰咗囉!
[2] mai6 (咪) is actually a sound contraction from m4hai6 (唔係). 係咪=係唔係 hai6 mai6/6*2 = to be or not to be 例子:你係咪美國華僑?
係咪先 hai6 mai6 sin1 = do you agree with me? don't you!
[粵] mei1 [v] close one's mouth smiling 例子: 咪咪嘴笑
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