討論區 › 初級書院 Cantonese ABC › 廣州話的稱呼語—（摘自：《暨南學報》哲學社會科學版）

时迁 發表於 2008-1-19 17:55:29

廣州話的稱呼語—（摘自：《暨南學報》哲學社會科學版）

<PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">本文摘自：</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">《暨南學報》哲</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">學</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">社會科學版</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">1996</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">年</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">04</SPAN><SPAN style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'">期</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">P</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">119-123</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"> </SPAN></PRE>
<DIV align=center><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'">                                                                      </SPAN><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT size=4>廣州話的稱呼語</FONT></SPAN></B></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=4><B style="mso-bidi-font-weight: normal"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">                                                                               </SPAN></B><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">陳慧英</SPAN></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE></DIV><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">介紹的稱呼語包括對稱（對面稱呼）、背稱（背後稱呼）和對各種人物的指稱。闡明廣州話稱呼語的特</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">點，詞義內涵和感情色彩以及構詞、造詞手法、並談一談廣州話稱呼語的發展變化。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">關鍵字</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">：</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">廣州話</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稱呼語</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">特點</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes"></SPAN></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify; tab-stops: 45.8pt 91.6pt 137.4pt 183.2pt 229.0pt 274.8pt 320.6pt 366.4pt 459.0pt 503.8pt 549.6pt 595.4pt 641.2pt 687.0pt 732.8pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT size=4><STRONG>一、廣州話稱呼語的特點</STRONG></FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（一）富有方言色彩的稱呼語較多</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">廣州話有很多跟普通話不同的稱呼語，例如：背稱兒媳為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">心抱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">新婦</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的變音），稱舅母為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妗</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">母</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（有人認為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妗</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">舅</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的變音），稱弟婦為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿妗</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，稱曾孫為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">塞</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">［</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">①</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">］，稱重孫為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">嘜</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，稱父親為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">豆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（竇），這個在其他方言中罕見的稱呼語，引起不少學者的關注，有人認為源于古代賢人竇燕山，因</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">他教子有方，故後人泛稱父親為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老竇</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，又有人認為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老豆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">就是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老頭</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，因</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">頭</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">古音讀如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">胴</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，也有人認</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老豆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的忌諱語，因</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">與</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">腐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">同音，不吉利，故改稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老豆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">［</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">②</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">］。眾說紛紜，引人深思。</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">    </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有些對人物指稱的稱呼語也是具有方言特色，如稱酒家的廚師為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">候鑊</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">鑊</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是炒菜的鍋）。指稱女兒</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家、少女們為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女仔之家</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女仔之家要斯文啲</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（女兒家要斯文點），指稱男子漢、男人大丈夫為</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">男人佬九（狗），例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">男人老九流血不流淚</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。又如把陪新郎去接新娘並湊熱鬧鬧新房的男朋友稱為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">穿石</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，有人認為是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥豬石</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的變音，因農民挑豬去賣，另一頭捆一塊重量相當的石塊，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是相等，賣豬</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">之後，把石塊棄置路邊。新郎的男朋友鬧完新房後便任務完畢，他們在婚禮中只起陪襯作用，故名</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥穿</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（豬）石</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">［</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">③</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">］。本人認為可以把這個</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">理解為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥興</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（湊熱鬧），男朋友們去接新娘，為新郎說服新</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">娘的女朋友開門，為新郎給開門利是（紅包）討價還價，熱鬧非常。舊式婚禮鬧新房時這些男朋友儐相去</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">湊熱鬧，又鬧得天翻地覆，真有石破天穿之聲勢。把他們稱為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">戥穿石</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是非常生動的稱呼語。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（二）利用變調表示不同意義</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">單音詞利用變調表示不同意義的，如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀本調陽上（２３）調值時，表示女性、女子。例如：係男係</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女？（是男還是女？），有男有女、男女平等。如讀高升變調（３５）則表示女兒，例如：有兩個女，一</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">個仔（有兩個女兒，一個兒子），生咗一個女（生了一個女兒）。又如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">原調陽去（２２），讀高升</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">變調（３５）表示姐妹的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，例如：我慨妹系打字員（我的妹妹是打字員），渠慨妹做看護（他的妹妹</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">當護士）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀高平變調（５５）是指婢女，又叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">放在一此些詞素後，是表示少女、女郎。</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">如：外來妹、打工妹、上海妹、越南妹等。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">複合詞用變調表示不同意義的，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯爺</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">爺</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀原調陽平（２１）調值是指</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，如讀高平變調</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（５５）調值是指</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">父親</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，一般中老年人多用。又如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">如讀原調陽去（２２）調查，是稱父親</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的哥哥（一般又叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯爺</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿伯</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">），如讀高升變調（３５）調值是指</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老大爺</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，廣州話有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">西南二伯父</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是指不得罪人的好好先生。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（三）疊音的稱呼語有一定的變調規律</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">１．疊音詞的第一個字讀（２１）調值，第二個字讀（５５）調值的，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;          </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">爸爸</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">媽媽</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哥哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">姐姐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;         </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">以上各詞除</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">姐姐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">原調是陰上（３５）調值外，其他詞原調均為陰平（５５）調值。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">２．疊音詞的第一個字讀（２１）調值，第二個字讀（３５）調值的，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;         </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆婆（外婆）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">奶奶（家姑）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">弟弟</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女女（女兒）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">仔仔（兒子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;       &nbsp;</SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女女</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是對女兒的愛稱，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">仔仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是對兒子的愛稱。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;    </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">以上各詞，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的原調是陽平（２１）調值，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">奶</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的原調是陽上（２３）調值，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">弟</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">和</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的原</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">調是陽去（２２）調值，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的原調是陰上（３５）調值。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">疊音稱呼語的變調讀法，起到調和音節的作用，聽起來有親切感。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（四）簡縮語較多</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">例如：張太（張太太）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">陳生（陳先生）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大少（大少爺）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">二家（二家姐）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">空姐（空中小姐）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">港姐（香港小姐）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老朋（老朋友，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">朋</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀高升變調３５）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT size=4><STRONG>二、廣州稱呼語詞義的內涵和褒貶的感情色彩</STRONG></FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（一）詞義的內涵</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">廣州話有些稱呼語字面跟普通話相同而內涵和用法不同，例如：奶奶（婆婆，稱丈夫的母親），婆婆</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（姥姥，稱媽媽的母親）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有的稱呼語有特指兼泛稱的用法，如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">二叔公</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可指叔祖父，也可泛稱老大爺，例如：隔籬二叔公唔響</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">屋企（隔壁老大爺不在家）。又如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">二叔婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可指叔祖母</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>，</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">也可泛稱老大娘，例如：呢個二叔婆好人氏</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（這個老大娘很和氣）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">先生</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">用於對人的敬稱，也可代稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">丈夫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，例如：你先生響邊度做嘢？（你的丈</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">夫在哪里做事？），我嘅先生響銀行做嘢（我的丈夫在銀行工作）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老姑婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可稱老姑媽，也可指稱老處</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">姑爺仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可指小女婿，也可指稱專引誘少女買淫的男青年騙子。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p>&nbsp;</o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（二）褒貶的感情色彩</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稱呼語中有敬稱、尊稱，都是表示褒義的感情色彩，如背稱別人父親為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">令尊</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，背稱別人母親為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">令壽</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">堂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，背稱別人兒子為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">令郎</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，背稱別人女兒為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">令愛</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">令千金</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。這是表示尊敬的禮貌的客套語，在莊重</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的場合老年人多用。一般場合用的稱呼語有些也帶有感情色彩，例如對老年的男性，廣州話叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿伯</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，背</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯爺公</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（老大爺）、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老大公</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（老公公），（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀高升變調，３５調值），有些人不尊敬老人，稱老</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">人為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老坑</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（老頭子）、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老嘢</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（老傢伙），這些詞帶上鄙視的感情色彩。對年老的女性，廣州話叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，背稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">伯爺婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老大婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">讀高升變調３５調值），如背稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老藕</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（老太婆）就帶有嫌棄的感情</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">色彩，是不禮貌的詞語。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有些是罵人時的指稱，貶義的感情色彩非常濃厚，廣州話表示憎恨的稱呼時，一般前面帶一</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">個</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">衰</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">死</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">字，有時後面是一個</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">包</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">字，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">衰公（壞傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">衰仔（壞小子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">衰婆（壞婆娘）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">衰女（壞丫頭）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">死仔（該死的小子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">死妹釘（該死的丫頭）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">死女包（該死的女孩）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">喊包（愛哭的傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">包</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">字作為貶義，這是比較特殊的，廣州有一個嘲笑愛哭的小孩的順口溜：喊包喊壽桃，唔喊唔得好。</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">桃</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">同</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">好</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">押韻，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">喊</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哭</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">唔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">不</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有些貶義稱呼語外地人從字面上看不出貶義，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">契弟</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（男娼）、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">濟軍</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（頑皮、搗蛋鬼）。廣州</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">話的</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">契</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">原義是認乾親，如：契娘（乾媽）、契爺（乾爹）、契細佬（幹弟弟）等，稱乾親為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老契</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，後</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">來</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老契</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">又可指所結識的妓女、情婦，又稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">契家婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">契弟</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">則指男娼。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">濟軍</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">一詞據說解放前龍濟光的軍</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">隊無惡不作，因此廣州人把頑皮、好搗蛋的人叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">濟軍</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，也可作形容詞用。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">壽仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">外地人從字面上看以為</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是褒義詞，其實廣州話是指</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">傻子</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿茂阿壽</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是傻瓜笨蛋的意思。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">廣州人叫美國歸僑為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">金山客</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，另一背稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">金山丁</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有貶義，指容易被人騙錢的美國歸僑，廣州話</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">咪丁</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">騙傻瓜錢的意思。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">死黨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">指至交，生死之交，由貶義詞變為褒義詞。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><STRONG><FONT size=4><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">三、廣州話稱呼語的構造和造詞法</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></FONT></STRONG></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（一）稱呼語的構造</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">１、詞頭有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（洋）等</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可加在普通稱呼前，也可加在姓、名字和排行前，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;       &nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿婆（外婆）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿公（外公）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿哥（哥哥）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿王（老王）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿明</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿三</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿駝（駝子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿女（女兒）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿仔（兒子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿家（舊稱母親）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">加在親屬稱呼前，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家公（對丈夫父親的背稱）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家婆（對丈夫母親的背稱）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家嬸（嬸子，可用于對稱，如三家嬸等）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家嫂（對兒媳的對面稱呼）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">家姐（姐姐，可對面稱呼）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（洋），例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番鬼佬（外國佬、洋人）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番鬼婆（外國女人）、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番鬼妹（外國女孩）、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番鬼仔（外國男孩）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">以上各詞</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">番</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">字可省略，說成</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">鬼佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">鬼妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">等。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">２、詞尾有</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">友</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">公</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">等。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;    </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">仔</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">放在指人的名詞後，可用於表示年幼或年輕男性和女性，有小稱的作用，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;         </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">細路仔（小孩子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哥哥仔（對男孩子的稱呼）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;         </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">世界仔（在社會上混，到處撈錢的男青年）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;      &nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">姨仔（小姨子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">姑仔（小姑子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大姐仔（小姑娘）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">一般放在表示男性的名詞後，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;      </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">新郎哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">學生哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">後生哥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">友</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">作名詞詞尾表示</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">傢伙</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">者</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的意思，讀高升變調３５調值，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">滾友（騙子）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">麻甩友（輕佻的傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">沙塵友（驕傲自大的傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">白霍友（輕浮的傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;       </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大炮友（愛吹牛皮的傢伙）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;   &nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">發燒友（強烈著迷者）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">可放在單音名字後稱呼熟人，少數普通名詞也可加</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，表示親熱的感情色彩，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;   &nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">諸記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">新記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">祥記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老友記</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">哥記（哥兒們）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">其他詞尾如</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">公</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">表示男性（一般稱老年人），</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，表示中年或青年男性，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">表示中老年婦女，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">表</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">示少女，這些詞尾構詞能力很強，放於表示人的名字後構成很多稱呼語。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><STRONG>（二）稱呼語的造詞手法</STRONG></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;   </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有些稱呼語用修辭造詞法，手法多樣化，生動、形象，主要有以下幾種：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">１、比喻。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">孖襟</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（連襟）指稱姐姐和妹妹的丈夫，通過比喻義顯示兩者的關係，也可稱</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">一擔挑</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">比喻兩者輩份相</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">同。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">禾叉髀</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（堂兄弟），堂兄叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">禾叉髀大佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，堂弟叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">禾叉髀細佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">禾叉是叉稻草的杈子，當中的長齒</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稀疏，比喻不是親兄弟，而是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">疏堂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（堂）兄弟。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">心肝碇</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（心肝寶貝）一般指稱最疼愛的小孩，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">碇</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">蒂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">扭紋柴</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（刁蠻鬼，指稱好鬧彆扭的人）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大碌藕</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（指稱出手大，揮金如土的人）</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大光燈</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（汽燈，呼呼響的，指稱咋咋呼呼，做事唯恐別人不知道的人）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN>「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">花心蘿白</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（見異思遷，對愛情不專一的人）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">２、擬物。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">牛王頭（流氓頭子）、馬仔（手下人，打手）、蛇王（懶惰蟲）、爛頭蟀（好打鬥的亡命之徒）、老虎</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">乸（雌老虎，指稱兇惡的婦人）、倔尾龍（禿尾巴龍，傳說能呼風喚雨，指稱好惹事生非，唯恐天下不亂</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的人）、高竇貓（高傲自大的人）、為食貓（饞鬼，好吃的人）、奸賴貓（賴皮鬼，輸了不認賬的人）、</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">失魂魚（冒失鬼）、巡城馬（貨郎，專到城裏販日用品到農村銷售的人）、大頭蝦（粗心大意的人）、野</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">雞（低級妓女）、龜公（王八，指妻子有外遇的人，又指鴇母的丈夫或情人）、薯頭（笨蛋、呆笨的</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">人）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">３、誇張。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">九代姑婆（遠親）、竹升妹（高個子姑娘，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">竹升</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是竹竿）、花王</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>（</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">園丁</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">花匠</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>）</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、煙鏟（煙鬼）、豆</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">釘（小不點</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>、</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">小個子）等。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">４、借代。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">用人的特徵或標誌指稱該類人，或以特指代泛指。例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">旗下人（滿族人、旗人）、花旗佬（美國人）、四眼仔（戴近視眼鏡的男青少年）、褸髫妹（前額有留</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">海的小姑娘，可指稱未出嫁的閨女）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">二世祖，原指蜀漢劉禪（阿斗）</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>，</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">因他敗國</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>。</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">現泛指敗家子。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"> </SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">５、諧聲。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">有些詞其中一兩個詞素是諧聲的，例如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">撈鬆佬（外省人，模仿外省人說</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老兄</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的音）</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">    唥佬（潮州人，</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">唥</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是模仿潮州人說</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的音）</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">    哎吔大佬（口頭上稱兄道弟的人）</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">    吱</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体-方正超大字符集; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">㖺</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆（長舌婦，吱吱喳喳好講話的婦人）。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><FONT size=4><STRONG><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">四、廣州話稱呼語的發展變化</SPAN></STRONG></FONT><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稱呼語也隨著社會的發展變化而發展變化，廣州實行改革開放以來出現了一些新的稱呼語，例如：打工</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">妹、外來妹、公關小姐、禮儀小姐等</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><FONT face=宋体>。</FONT></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">小姐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">使用範圍擴大，成為職業女性的稱呼語。一些帶有封建色彩</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">的稱呼語逐漸被淘汰，如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">安人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（舊稱丈夫的母親，源于古代對官府夫人的稱號），一些鄙視婦女的稱</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">呼語也逐漸無立足之地，如過去有人背稱妻子為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">黃面婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，現已由</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">愛人</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">所代替，有些稱呼已成為歷史性</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">詞語如：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大天二</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（土匪惡霸頭子，過去橫行於珠江三角洲一帶），</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">自梳女</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（過去為了反抗盲婚，把頭</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">髮盤起來，表示獨身的女子）。有些稱呼語逐漸被新的稱呼語代替，如廣州過去稱擁有大量財富的富翁</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">財主佬</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">現又從北方引入</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">大款</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，過去稱富有的婦女為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">財主婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，現多叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">富婆</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，年輕一些的叫</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">富姐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">。</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">過去稱酒家的女服務員為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">女招待</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，男服務員為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">企堂</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">企</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">是站的意思），這些詞已很少人用了。過去廣</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">州話背稱女用人為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">婆媽</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">、</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">媽姐</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">這些詞也被淘汰，現稱保姆為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿姨</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">，這是受普通話的影響。廣州話稱呼</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">語也受香港粵語的影響，吸收了一些香港流行的稱呼語，如稱老闆為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">老細</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">或</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">波士</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（英語</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">boss</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">），稱母親</SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">媽咪</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（英語</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">mammy</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">），稱老師和員警為</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">「</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">阿</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU">sir」</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">（中英結合詞）等。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">稱呼語的發展變化反映了社會的變化和人們心態的變化，值得研究探討。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">注釋：</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">①</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">寫不出本字的，用同音字代替，下同。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">②</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">見《開平縣誌》，參看丘學強著《妙語方言》第３１頁。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">③</SPAN><SPAN lang=ZH-TW style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-hansi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW">見楊子靜著《粵語鉤沉》第１３９頁。</SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE><PRE style="TEXT-JUSTIFY: inter-ideograph; TEXT-ALIGN: justify"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU"><SPAN style="mso-spacerun: yes">&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; </SPAN></SPAN><SPAN lang=EN-US style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 'Times New Roman'"><o:p></o:p></SPAN></PRE>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P class=MsoNormal style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt"><SPAN lang=EN-US style="FONT-SIZE: 12pt; COLOR: black; mso-fareast-font-family: PMingLiU; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"><o:p><FONT face="Times New Roman">&nbsp;</FONT></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P>&nbsp;</P>

羊城惜花人 發表於 2008-1-22 18:10:25

<P>第四點以上基本贊成~</P>
<P>1「小姐」一詞嘅使用範圍確實擴大咗好多，搞到可以話係冇一個明確嘅定義。</P>
<P>2「安人」一詞喺珠三角一啲農村地方應該仲有人用緊。</P>
<P>3「黃面婆」、「老虔婆」等詞我依家重經常聽到，反而咩「愛人」我所認識嘅廣東人冇人講，要甜蜜啲都係講「Honey」</P>
<P>4「大款」係嗰啲不知所謂嘅新聞、報章先會噉講，我啲親戚打雀嗰陣好多時候都戲稱對方為「財主佬」「財主婆」</P>
<P>5「自梳女」特定環境吓嘅特定人士，成為歷史唔出奇，而家叫做「單身主義者」。</P>

卢总 發表於 2008-1-22 18:17:13

<P>广东人唔会叫咩「大款」、「富姐」……呢啲咁不知所谓嘅称呼，唔好老作！</P>
<P>写呢篇嘢嘅人正一系「生草药」！</P>

外外星人 發表於 2010-5-11 00:07:52

時遷哥哥好耐冇嚟...
張帖都有少少提示作用嘅:lol

查看完整版本: 廣州話的稱呼語—（摘自：《暨南學報》哲學社會科學版）