</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">→</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"> [</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">轉貼</span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">]</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">生果日報副刊︰今日字</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;">吓</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">你<br/></span><span style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;">2006-11-2 17:42:42<p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">「蜎</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">」係<span style="COLOR: black;">「蟲行貌」。</span>《字彙》﹕「<span style="COLOR: black;">蜎﹐</span>圭淵切﹐音娟。」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《詩經．國風．豳風．東山》﹕「蜎蜎者蠋、烝在桑野。」<span style="COLOR: black;">蠋</span>即係蠶。</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">《國語辭典》﹕「蜎蜎﹐蟲蠕動屈曲的樣子。詩經．豳風．東山：『蜎蜎者蠋』。</span><span lang="ZH-CN" style="COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;">」</span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-fareast-language: ZH-CN;"><p></p></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">[<span lang="ZH-TW">明</span>]<span lang="ZH-TW">袁宏道《西方合論》﹕「攝受十方一切有情不可思議淨土者，即阿彌陀佛西方淨土。其中所有大功德海，大悲智海，大願力海，若具說者，假使盡十方世界諸佛菩薩聲聞辟支天人鬼畜，下至蜎飛蠕動，及一切無情草木瓦礫鄰虛微塵之類……」</span></span><span style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU;"><p></p></span></p>
[討論]大家認為邊個係正字?
<p>正字正確認為"瓹"為正字</p><p></p><p></p><p>廣東俗語考</p><p><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);">瓹</span>音絹。從孔竅出曰<span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);"><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);">瓹</span></span>。『玉篇』<span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);"><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);">瓹</span></span>。甕底孔下取酒也。『廣韻』盆底孔也。水從孔出曰<span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);"><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);">瓹</span></span>。人從孔出亦曰<span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);"><span style="COLOR: rgb(255,0,0);">瓹</span></span>。作動字用。</p><p><br/>不過"最緊要正字"話"</p><p><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-hansi-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">「捐」其實是「鑽」嘅記音字,<span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-hansi-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">「鑽」有兩個讀音，一讀「轉」之陰去聲，此即我們日常嘅讀音；還有一個讀音係「專」</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-HK; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">(</span><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-hansi-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">陰平聲</span><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-HK; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;">)</span></span></p><p><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: PMingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-hansi-font-family: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-TW; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><span lang="EN-US" style="FONT-SIZE: 10pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: Sun-ExtB; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-ansi-language: EN-US; mso-fareast-language: ZH-HK; mso-bidi-language: AR-SA;"><font face="細明體" size="5">大家認為點?</font></span></span></p> <p> 睇嚟呢個字有必要斟酌吓，粵協一向採用「鑽」字版本，若果有更權威更廣為大眾接受嘅意見就睇吓有冇修改嘅需要嘞。</p> 兩個字都覺得可以，真係唔知應該信中大班書院派定係信彭生同俗語考。 <p><font face="PMingLiU" color="#000000" size="2">“「捐」其實是「鑽」的記音字。《說文解字》：「鑽，所以穿也。」「鑽」有兩個讀音，一讀「轉」之陰去聲，此即我們日常的讀音；還有一個讀音是「專」<span lang="ZH-HK">(</span>陰平聲<span lang="ZH-HK">)</span>，如今並不普遍。粵語保留了「專」這個讀音，後來逐漸訛變成「捐」音，經過千百年的口耳相傳，人們把「鑽」字遺忘了。「鑽」既然可平可仄，我們在讀古典詩詞時便須多加留意了。杜甫《秋日荊南述懷三十韻》排律第十三、十四句：「九鑽巴噀火，三螫楚祠雷。」上句的「鑽」要與下句的「螫」<span lang="ZH-HK">(</span>仄聲<span lang="ZH-HK">)</span>平仄相對，是故「鑽」應讀曰「專」。張保胤《又留別同院》七律頸聯：「鶻子背鑽高力士，嬋娟翻畫太真妃。」上句的「鑽」要與下句的「畫」<span lang="ZH-HK">(</span>仄聲<span lang="ZH-HK">)</span>平仄相對，「鑽」也應讀「專」音。秦觀《春日》其四七絕第三、第四句：「滿院柳花寒食後，旋鑽新火爇爐香。」下句的「鑽」要與上句的「院」<span lang="ZH-HK">(</span>仄聲<span lang="ZH-HK">)</span>平仄相對，因此必須讀平聲，即「專」音。”</font></p><p><font face="PMingLiU" color="#6666ff" size="2"><font color="#000000">節選自藝談小築The Fascination of Literation—文化捨趣—粵語探源—</font><font size="3"><font color="#000000">九?</font><span style="FONT-FAMILY: 新細明體;"><font color="#000000">「捐窿捐罅」Refer to</font><font color="#6666ff"><a href="http://hk.geocities.com/venusmama9161/literarywings_frankie/literarywings_fascinliteration_cul9.htm">http://hk.geocities.com/venusmama9161/literarywings_frankie/literarywings_fascinliteration_cul9.htm</a></font></span></font></font></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">麻煩在今日粵語讀</span><font face="Times New Roman">gyun1</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">﹐粵語字典又唔承認「鑽」有</span><font face="Times New Roman">gyun1</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU;">音。</span><p></p></p> <div class="msgheader">QUOTE:</div><div class="msgborder"><b>以下是引用<i>dada</i>在2006-12-7 21:45:35的發言：</b><br/><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; mso-layout-grid-align: none;"><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">麻煩在今日粵語讀</span><font face="Times New Roman">gyun1</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">﹐粵語字典又唔承認「鑽」有</span><font face="Times New Roman">gyun1</font><span lang="ZH-TW" style="FONT-FAMILY: MingLiU; mso-bidi-font-family: MingLiU; mso-ascii-font-family: "Times New Roman"; mso-hansi-font-family: "Times New Roman";">音。</span></p><p></p><p></p></div><p>所以我個人偏向"瓹"字多</p> <p>轉載自香港雅虎知識：</p><p>“鑽才有穿行、穿進的意思。如：鑽山洞、鑽煙囪。宋˙蘇軾˙戲贈虔州慈雲寺鑑老詩： 「窗間但見蠅鑽紙，門外惟聞佛放光。」<br/><br/>但「瓹」一字，根據《玉篇》：「瓹，瓮底下取酒也。」故「瓹」一字並無穿行、穿進的意思。<br/><br/>所以「鑽」才是正字。 ”</p><p>“「瓹」一字與「捐」同音，故地鐵廣告設計的人可能誤以為是此字。<br/><br/>據《廣韻》，「瓹」又可解作「盆底孔。」<br/>《集韻》：「盎下竅。」又：「陶器。」<br/><br/>故無論根據哪個解釋，「瓹」都無「穿」的意思。”</p><p>Refer to <a href="http://hk.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/?qid=7006120104865">http://hk.knowledge.yahoo.com/question/?qid=7006120104865</a></p><p></p><p>搵資料嗰時搵到粵協有個 “廣州話詞典”，睇個link應該係ANL個粵語學堂（unfinished)，不過淨係得個索引，入唔到裏面啲內容。</p><p>Refer to <a href="http://cantonese.asia/anl/oncc/data/pccd-unfinished/h.htm">http://cantonese.asia/anl/oncc/data/pccd-unfinished/h.htm</a></p>
[此帖子已經被作者於2006-12-8 16:27:13編輯過]
頁:
[1]