HKCantonese 發表於 2012-6-1 00:05:01

從一句罵人語講粵語文法

「呢D人又無用又衰格,點解佢地唔撞頭埋牆死左佢?」
請問這個「佢」是意思?在句子中有什麼功能?是不是什麼「反身代名詞」?

광동왕국-08 發表於 2012-6-1 03:28:52

Grammar & Syntax

本帖最後由 광동왕국-08 於 2012-6-1 20:42 編輯

大家不妨研究吓,
以英文來說文法和語法是兩様東西;文法是"Grammar",語法是"Syntax"。
而華人通常演譯英語或英文時都有一通病,就是文法對,但語法錯。
試舉一兩句例子來引證,文法是對,但語法錯了!
Yesterday, I saw a bird singing on a tree.(尋日,我見到隻雀仔喺樹上唱緊歌)過去及過去進行式,文法冇錯,但語法錯。
Every monday , she goes to see her private doctor.(佢每個星期一,去睇佢嘅私人醫生),每次都做嘅Present tense文法冇錯,但語法錯。

馬萬千 發表於 2012-6-1 07:12:21


1. It means "They".
2. It should be the subject.
3. It should be a personal pronoun instead of a reflexive pronoun.

HKCantonese 發表於 2012-6-2 00:09:03

回覆 3# 광동왕국-08

文法=語法=grammar。
syntax是句法,語法的一種,相對於詞法morphology。

HKCantonese 發表於 2012-6-2 13:32:29

回覆 2# mbingkwan

確實習慣有別,但不至於影響理解。
正如我們的醫院,日本人習慣稱病院。

UngooChan 發表於 2012-6-3 15:53:05

若然改成「我又無用又衰格,都係冚頭埋牆死左佢算喇」,就顯見唔係反身代名詞。個「佢」甚至唔係人稱代詞添。

henrywho 發表於 2012-7-16 18:34:08


1) 尋日,我見到隻雀仔喺樹上唱緊歌
2) 佢每個星期一,去睇佢嘅私人醫生
광동왕국-08 發表於 2012-6-1 03:28 http://bbs.cantonese.asia/images/common/back.gif

請問英文應該點寫?

henrywho 發表於 2012-7-17 10:02:47

I saw a bird sing on a tree yesterday.(or simply "a singing bird").
She goes seeing her private doctor every Monday.(or simply "sees"; and we can say "on Mondays")

唔知啱唔啱心意.

xxkai 發表於 2012-7-17 17:31:17

本帖最後由 xxkai 於 2012-7-17 17:33 編輯

I saw a bird sing on a tree yesterday.(or simply "a singing bird").
She goes seeing her private doctor every Monday.(or simply "sees"; and we can say "on Mondays")henrywho 發表於 2012-7-17 10:02 I saw a bird singing in a tree yesterday.I saw a bird that was singing in a tree yesterday.I saw a singing bird in a tree yesterday. She goes to her private doctor every Monday.She goes to see her private doctor every Monday.She sees her private doctor every Monday.
We should use "on" to refer to those growing from the tree, like apple on the tree, whereas "in" refer to other things do not belong to the tree, like the boy is in the tree.

zagfai 發表於 2012-7-18 11:55:39

中文字 文 同 語 指代事物唔同...

zagfai 發表於 2012-7-18 11:55:50

中文字 文 同 語 指代事物唔同...!!

henrywho 發表於 2012-7-18 15:01:09

我一直以為你講嗰隻雀仔真係喺樹冠上面.
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