[星洲日報]父傳子保存近百年 《馬拉話粵音譯義》曝光
<br><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><a href="http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/116536?tid=1">http://www.sinchew.com.my/node/116536?tid=1</a></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Simsun; font-size: medium; border-collapse: collapse; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; "><h2 class="title" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(204, 0, 1); font-size: 26px; ">父傳子保存近百年 《馬拉話粵音譯義》曝光</h2></span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Simsun; font-size: medium; border-collapse: collapse; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; "><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">（吉隆坡）繼吉打州一對夫婦出示珍藏1913年版本的《馬拉話粵音譯義》辭典後，吉隆坡蕉賴區一名退休人士，也有一本從已過世的父親處繼承的，於光緒26年2月（1900年）編輯完成的《馬拉話粵音譯義》辭典。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">75歲的許潤華是在大馬土生土長，父親許繼祖則是在早年，與母親和弟弟從 順德縣 南來大馬<a href="http://203.142.6.171/sci/c.php?c=1673&t=http://www.sinchew-i.com/liveoutloud/" target="_new" onmouseover="khadf3('khadpo', this, 10, 1673); return false;" onmouseout="khadf6('khadpo'); return false;" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; "><font style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: red; text-decoration: underline; border-bottom-color: red; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; ">生活</font></a>，最早的落腳地在巴生港口。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-size: medium; line-height: normal; "><div class="content_wrapper" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 14px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><div id="scart" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; "><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font color="blue" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">父沒提辭典價格多少</font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">他印象中從未見過父親翻閱《馬拉話粵音譯義》辭典學習馬來語，因為自他有意識以來，父親即能講一口流利的「巴剎」馬來語；至於他在小學五年級開始在學校學習馬來語後，也沒有翻閱過辭典學習發音，這本辭典一直都收在家中的抽屜里。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">對於父親在何時何地購買這本辭典和價格多少，他指出父親從來沒有提起，所以他也無從得知。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">身為獨子的許潤華在父親去世後，理所當然的繼承父親的財物，當然也包括這本堪稱古董級的辭典。無論是父親生前或過世後，他們從來沒有特別保存過這本辭典。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#0000FF"><br></font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font color="blue" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">辭典依然保存完好</font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#0000FF"><br></font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">許潤華表示，他是看到《星洲日報》5月22日報導天津市教育委員會主任靳潤成，贈送教育部副部長拿督魏家祥的《正客音譯木來由》辭典後，才突然想起家中也有一本《馬拉話粵音譯義》辭典。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">儘管如此，許家的《馬拉話粵音譯義》辭典依然保存得很好，沒有一般舊書內頁剝落、遭書蟲蝕咬的<a href="http://203.142.6.171/sci/c.php?c=1681&t=http://www.sinchew-i.com/liveoutloud/node/7119?tid=66" target="_new" onmouseover="khadf3('khadpo', this, 2, 1681); return false;" onmouseout="khadf6('khadpo'); return false;" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); text-decoration: none; "><font style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; color: red; text-decoration: underline; border-bottom-color: red; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; ">情</font></a>形，而且泛黃內頁的字體也清晰可見。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font color="blue" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; ">長5寸寬4寸逾百頁</font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><font class="Apple-style-span" color="#0000FF"><br></font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">根據辭典內頁的記載，這本《馬拉話粵音譯義》是由順德人馮兆年，在光緒26年2月編寫完成。它長5寸，寬4寸，頁數逾100面；前面約10面介紹南洋歷史和南洋與滿清的關係，也簡單介紹此地的風土人情，接下來約三分之二的內容都是音譯以數目、地理、貨物等分類的常用名詞，剩餘的部份則音譯整句話。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">為了讓不諳馬來語的使用者更快的找出想要講的話，辭典在音譯整句話的部份還以一句話中所使用的字數再分類，如「三字句話」和「長短句話」，例如「何處住」被列在「三字句話」；至於「個暗牌差役十分可惡」則被列在「長短句話」。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; ">以辭典紀錄的內容顯示，當時南來僑工主要都講「巴剎」馬來語，且也經常與執法單位打交道，僑工在馬的悲情，再次躍上紙面。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 15px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0pt; line-height: 1.5em; font-size: 18px; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 27px;"><br></span></p></div></div><span class="field-item" style="padding-top: 0pt; padding-right: 0pt; padding-bottom: 0pt; padding-left: 0pt; margin-top: 0pt; margin-right: 0pt; margin-bottom: 0pt; margin-left: 0px; color: rgb(51, 102, 51); font-size: 15px; font-weight: bold; ">星洲日報‧2009.06.01</span></span></p></span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><img src="http://www.sinchew.com.my/files/2009/06/01/hl090529b01.JPG"></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" face="Simsun" size="3"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px;"><br></span></font></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Simsun; font-size: 12px; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 18px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; ">許潤華手持從父親許繼祖處繼承的光緒26年版本《馬拉話粵音譯義》。（圖：星洲日報）</span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><img src="http://www.sinchew.com.my/files/2009/06/01/hl090529b04.JPG"></div><div><font class="Apple-style-span" face="Simsun" size="3"><span class="Apple-style-span" style="border-collapse: collapse; font-size: 12px; line-height: 18px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px;"><br></span></font></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Simsun; font-size: 12px; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 18px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; ">辭典長5寸，寬4寸。（圖：星洲日報）</span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><img src="http://www.sinchew.com.my/files/2009/06/01/hl090529b14.JPG"></div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: Simsun; font-size: 12px; border-collapse: collapse; line-height: 18px; -webkit-border-horizontal-spacing: 2px; -webkit-border-vertical-spacing: 2px; ">辭典中音譯整句話的方式相當傳神。（圖：星洲日報）</span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div> 哇，真系文物啊。
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