泰国花式藤球合辑
<span class="Apple-style-span" style="font-family: 宋体; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(51, 51, 51); "><h1 style="padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 5px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; -webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255); line-height: 28px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-position: initial initial; "><br></h1><h1 style="padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 5px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; -webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255); line-height: 28px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-position: initial initial; "><br></h1><h1 style="padding-top: 5px; padding-right: 5px; padding-bottom: 5px; padding-left: 5px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-size: 24px; font-weight: bold; background-image: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-attachment: initial; -webkit-background-clip: initial; -webkit-background-origin: initial; background-color: rgb(247, 250, 255); line-height: 28px; text-align: center; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); background-position: initial initial; ">藤球</h1><div class="blank10" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; clear: both; height: 10px; display: block; font-size: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; "></div><div class="info" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: center; ">来源:金羊网综合 发表时间： 2009-11-11 17:44:17 </div><hr noshade="noshade" style="width: 600px; height: 1px; color: rgb(204, 204, 204); "><div class="blank10" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; clear: both; height: 10px; display: block; font-size: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; "></div><div class="blank10" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; clear: both; height: 10px; display: block; font-size: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; "><br></div><div class="blank10" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; clear: both; height: 10px; display: block; font-size: 1px; overflow-x: hidden; overflow-y: hidden; "><br></div><div class="conTxt" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; font-size: 14px; line-height: 24px; color: rgb(0, 0, 0); "><p align="center" style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><font face="宋体"><img src="http://www.ycwb.com.cn/images/2009-11/11/xin_1311061117445151913346.jpg" border="0" style="border-top-style: none; border-right-style: none; border-bottom-style: none; border-left-style: none; border-width: initial; border-color: initial; "></font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><font face="宋体">藤球是用9～11根细藤单曾藤条编制而成的黄色空心圆球。球的周长是53厘米。球的直径约12厘米，球面上有12个五角形孔。重量为160～180克。藤球是一种介于排球、篮球、足球之间的运动。</font></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><font face="宋体"><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">藤球运动是两队隔网竞赛的运动，是一项观赏性、竞技性很强的项目。藤球的体积小、重量轻，要用脚去支配和控制球，但技术动作比足球更加精确、高难度。藤球是流行于<zmkey class="zoomino-searchword" style="border-bottom-width: 2px !important; border-bottom-style: dotted !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 108, 0) !important; cursor: pointer !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; ">东南亚</zmkey>地区的一种独特的古老体育运动项目，它有着悠久的历史。运用自己的脚腕、膝关节等同时夹、顶球，不让球落地，类似踢花毽子。藤球跟排球比赛有些类似，所不同的是以脚代手，所以又叫「脚踢的排球」。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><strong>发展历程</strong></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><b><br></b></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">藤球运动源于15世纪的马六甲一带地区，由马来西亚的「sepak raga」运动发展而来。当时，人们在劳动之余，围成一圈，不用手和胳膊，用头顶球、用脚踢球，使之不落地，传踢一个藤球(「raga」)，使其在空中停留尽量多的时间。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">这种轻松愉快、消除疲劳的运动很快便在东南亚传开了。缅甸、马来西亚、泰国开展得较好。尔后，它又迅速地传入印尼、菲律宾等地。早在11世纪，东南亚国家文化中就有关于藤球运动的记录。泰国开展这项活动已经有几百年时间了。在缅甸，700多年前的蒲甘王朝时就相当盛行。在泰国，它被称为「takraw」，在菲律宾称为「sipa」，在马来西亚、新加坡和文莱成为「sepak raga」，在缅甸称为「ching loong」，在印尼和老挝称为「rago」。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">自从东南亚的爱好者们加入球网并制定了类似排球的规则之后，藤球比赛变得更激烈，挑战性更强了。1945年在马来西亚的槟榔屿举行了一场藤球表演赛，引起了巨大反响。此后，藤球运动如燎原之火传遍了马来半岛和东南亚各地。1960年，一套完善的比赛规章制度建立起来。这项运动被定名为藤球(「sepaktakraw」)，并进入了东南亚运动会。 </p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px; "></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><strong>运动特点</strong></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">藤球是一项很高技术的项目，要求用特殊的技巧来处理球。一般每支参赛队拥有2名到3名的队员，得分主要依靠在用脚将球踢到对方场区（球场大概是羽毛球球场大小）内，而对手无法救起。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">踢，是特球比赛的主要动作，他要求在半空中踢球的位置至少达到肩的高度。「sepak」是马来<span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px; ">语，为藤球的专业用语「踢」的意思。运球称为「takraw」。藤球比赛中，选手不能用手，他们能够用脚，腿，肩和头触球。选手常常在藤球比赛中有非常高难度带杂耍意味的动作来<zmkey class="zoomino-searchword" style="border-bottom-width: 2px !important; border-bottom-style: dotted !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 108, 0) !important; cursor: pointer !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; ">控制球<span class="zoominoBgImage" style="background-image: url(http://static.zoomino.cn/static-ox/images/z-keyword.gif) !important; background-repeat: no-repeat !important; background-attachment: initial !important; -webkit-background-clip: initial !important; -webkit-background-origin: initial !important; background-color: initial !important; display: inline !important; font-size: 12px !important; line-height: 12px !important; padding-left: 12px !important; background-position: 0% 0%; "></span></zmkey>的运行。</span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><span class="Apple-style-span" style="line-height: 24px;"><br></span></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">在早期，藤球比赛是一个用大家在玩一个用藤条做成的球，他们尽力不用手或者手臂触球，但是使得球不落地。随着比赛规程的日益完善之后，成为了队制的比赛。「Regu」是<zmkey class="zoomino-searchword" style="border-bottom-width: 2px !important; border-bottom-style: dotted !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 108, 0) !important; cursor: pointer !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; ">马来语</zmkey>中球队的意思。比赛有3种类型：</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">－ 单组赛（Regu Event）：4人（包括1名替补）</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">－ 团体赛（Team Event）：12人（包括3名替补）</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">－ 圆场比赛（Circle Game）：6人（包括1名替补）</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">－ 运动员的位置：三名选手中必须有一人在后场担任后卫（负责<zmkey class="zoomino-searchword" style="border-bottom-width: 2px !important; border-bottom-style: dotted !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 108, 0) !important; cursor: pointer !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; ">发球<span class="zoominoBgImage" style="background-image: url(http://static.zoomino.cn/static-ox/images/z-keyword.gif) !important; background-repeat: no-repeat !important; background-attachment: initial !important; -webkit-background-clip: initial !important; -webkit-background-origin: initial !important; background-color: initial !important; display: inline !important; font-size: 12px !important; line-height: 12px !important; padding-left: 12px !important; background-position: 0% 0%; "></span></zmkey>）。剩下的两名选手一人在左，一人在右。</p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; ">在比赛开始时，双方运动员都必须回到各自的区域内做好准备。后位选手在发球时一只脚要站在发球区内，另外一只脚用来发球。发球方的其他队员要站在各自的区域之内。 <zmkey class="zoomino-searchword" style="border-bottom-width: 2px !important; border-bottom-style: dotted !important; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 108, 0) !important; cursor: pointer !important; float: none !important; font-weight: bold !important; ">接发球<span class="zoominoBgImage" style="background-image: url(http://static.zoomino.cn/static-ox/images/z-keyword.gif) !important; background-repeat: no-repeat !important; background-attachment: initial !important; -webkit-background-clip: initial !important; -webkit-background-origin: initial !important; background-color: initial !important; display: inline !important; font-size: 12px !important; line-height: 12px !important; padding-left: 12px !important; background-position: 0% 0%; "></span></zmkey>方的队员可以站在己方场地的任何地方。在每局比赛中先得到15分的一方获胜，每局的中间休息2分钟。如果总局数打成1:1的话，则要进行决胜局的比赛，在决胜局中先得到6分的一方获胜。在决胜局中，任何一方得到三分时双方交换场地。在进行圆场比赛时，5名选手围成一个圆形进行10分钟的连续传球，在没有失误的前提下传球数最多的一方获胜。</p><p></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p><p style="padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; margin-top: 10px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 10px; margin-left: 0px; text-indent: 2em; "><br></p></font></div></span><embed src="http://player.youku.com/player.php/sid/XODQxNjczNTI=/v.swf" quality="high" width="480" height="400" align="middle" allowscriptaccess="sameDomain" type="application/x-shockwave-flash"><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div> 呢个需要嘅技术好高啊，唔容易。
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