百越遗传结构的一元二分迹象

penkyamp 發表於 2009-9-4 02:18:22

penkyamp 發表於 2009-9-4 02:19:37

马赫迪人类学专题 <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=neanderthal+haplogroup&hl=en&lr=&safe=off&start=10&sa=N" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_1">http://www.google.com/search?q=neanderthal+haplogroup&hl=en&lr=&safe=off&start=10&sa=N</a> neanderthal haplogroup <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neanderthal_interaction_with_Cro-Magnons" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_2">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neanderthal_interaction_with_Cro-Magnons</a> <a href="http://www.isogg.org/neanderthaldna.htm" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_3">http://www.isogg.org/neanderthaldna.htm</a> Neanderthal DNA <a href="http://johnhawks.net/weblog/reviews/neandertals/neandertal_dna/how-many-samples-mtdna-2008.html" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_4">http://johnhawks.net/weblog/reviews/neandertals/neandertal_dna/how-many-samples-mtdna-2008.html</a> Sample sizes and the "Neandertal haplogroup"     <a href="http://www.eupedia.com/europe/Neanderthal_DNA.shtml" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_5">http://www.eupedia.com/europe/Neanderthal_DNA.shtml</a> Mtdna haplogroups I, W, X : the Neanderthal hypothesis <a href="http://www.eupedia.com/forum/showthread.php?t=24893" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_6">http://www.eupedia.com/forum/showthread.php?t=24893</a> Do modern Europeans partly descend from Neanderthal ? <a href="http://vetinarilord.blogspot.com/2006/11/modern-humans-did-not-admix-with.html" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_7">http://vetinarilord.blogspot.com/2006/11/modern-humans-did-not-admix-with.html</a> Modern Humans Did Not Admix with Neanderthals during Their Range Expansion into Europe <a href="http://haplogroup-i.com/" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_8">http://haplogroup-i.com/</a> I, W, X and the Neanderthal debate I,
W and X are all of very ancient European origin. They areestimated to
have arisen approximately 30,000 years ago, a few thousandyears before
the extinction of Neanderthal. Although present in allEurope and a big
part of Asia, from the Middle East to Siberia, andeven in North America
in the case of X, these three haplogroups neverexceed more than a few
percents of the population in every region (mostoften under 1%). They
are most common in cold, mountainous or deserticclimates. The highest
densities of X and W are observed in theCaucasus, in North-East Europe,
Siberia and Central Asia, whilehaplogroup I reaches unusually high
levels (4 or 5%) in countries likeIceland, Scotland, Norway or Latvia. <a href="http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/neanderthals_in_our_midst/" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_9">http://seedmagazine.com/content/article/neanderthals_in_our_midst/</a> Genetic and fossil evidence comes together to reveal a hidden chapter of human history. <a href="http://news.softpedia.com/news/Human-Brain-Carries-at-Least-One-Neanderthal-Gene-39515.shtml" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_10">http://news.softpedia.com/news/Human-Brain-Carries-at-Least-One-Neanderthal-Gene-39515.shtml</a> Human Brain Carries at Least One Neanderthal Gene <a href="http://www.orbis-quintus.net/?p=2433" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_11">http://www.orbis-quintus.net/?p=2433</a> haplogroup D microcephalin and Neanderthal hybrids might be a big public relations mess <a href="http://wapedia.mobi/en/Neanderthal?t=9." target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_12">http://wapedia.mobi/en/Neanderthal?t=9.</a> Wiki: Neanderthal (2/4) <a href="http://www.cosmosmagazine.com/news/814/humans-and-neanderthals-interbred?page=4" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_13">http://www.cosmosmagazine.com/news/814/humans-and-neanderthals-interbred?page=4</a> Humans and Neanderthals interbred <a href="http://mathildasanthropologyblog.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/europeans-as-much-as-5-neanderthal/" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_14">http://mathildasanthropologyblog.wordpress.com/2008/09/14/europeans-as-much-as-5-neanderthal/</a> Europeans as much as 5% Neanderthal? <a href="http://www.google.com/search?q=neanderthal+haplogroup&hl=en&lr=&safe=off&start=30&sa=N" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_15">http://www.google.com/search?q=neanderthal+haplogroup&hl=en&lr=&safe=off&start=30&sa=N</a> neanderthal haplogroup Majorhistocompatibility complex Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_histocompatibility_complex" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_16">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_histocompatibility_complex</a>> HaplogroupBT (Y-DNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_BT_%28Y-DNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_17">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_BT_(Y-DNA)</a>> HaplogroupL (Y-DNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L_%28Y-DNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_18">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L_(Y-DNA)</a>> HaplogroupA (Y-DNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_A_%28Y-DNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_19">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_A_(Y-DNA)</a>> HaplogroupA (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_A_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_20">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_A_(mtDNA)</a>> Humanmitochondrial DNA haplogroup Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mitochondrial_DNA_%28mtDNA%29_haplogroup" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_21">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_mitochondrial_DNA_(mtDNA)_haplogroup</a>> HumanY-chromosome DNA haplogroup Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Y-chromosome_DNA_haplogroup" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_22">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_Y-chromosome_DNA_haplogroup</a>> Category:HumanY-DNA haplogroups Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_Y-DNA_haplogroups" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_23">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_Y-DNA_haplogroups</a>> Category:HumanMHC haplogroups Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_MHC_haplogroups" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_24">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_MHC_haplogroups</a>> Category:Humanhaplogroups Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_haplogroups" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_25">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Human_haplogroups</a>> HaplogroupI (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_I_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_26">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_I_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL6 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L6_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_27">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L6_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL5 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L5_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_28">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L5_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL4 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L4_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_29">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L4_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL2 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L2_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_30">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L2_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL1 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L1_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_31">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L1_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL0 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L0_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_32">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L0_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupL3 (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L3_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_33">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_L3_(mtDNA)</a>> HaplogroupM (mtDNA) Pastedfrom <<a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_M_%28mtDNA%29" target="_blank" onclick="return checkUrl(this)" id="url_34">http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup_M_(mtDNA)</a>>

使君子 發表於 2009-9-4 10:00:33

O系突变

李辉等人指出，百越的父系遗传可能分为东越（O1）和西越（O2）两支。<div> </div><div>福建主要是O1，广西主要是O2。广东刚好是O1、O2的交界处，同时带有大量的O3，以及少量的来自西亚欧的遗传。（作为岭南人你N代以前的太公太婆可能是番鬼都唔定）</div>

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粵語協會's Archiver

百越遗传结构的一元二分迹象

O系突变