討論區 › 初級書院 Cantonese ABC › 粤语「添」的一些语言特点 (Penkyamp 版)

penkyamp 發表於 2008-8-4 13:29:43

粤语「添」的一些语言特点 (Penkyamp 版)

<span style="font-style: italic;">文章作者嘅举例有好多要改. 如有唔明嘅例子, 我会用明嘅代替.</span><br><br><br>(1)<font face=""><font style="font-size: 7pt;">&nbsp; &nbsp; </font></font><font face="PMingLiU">我以為你唔返嚟添。补充: </font><font face="PMingLiU">我重以為你唔返嚟添</font><br><font face="PMingLiU">Ngó yíway néy m fänlay tïm!<br>BC: Ngó jònk yíway néy m fänlay tïm^!<br><br></font>
(2)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">不单只有可乐饮, 仲有機會贏取巨獎添</font><br>Bät dänjĩ yáw hõlòg yãmp, jònk yáw gëywùi yengcõy gòyjeõng tïm^!<br><br><br>
(3)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">只需要再寫一張紙添，就夠啦。</font><br>Jĩ söyyîu jôi sẽ yät jeöng jĩ tïm, jàw gâw lâq.<br><br>
(4)<font face=""><font style="font-size: 7pt;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</font></font> <font face="PMingLiU">错: 等陣添先走。&nbsp; 对: </font><font face="PMingLiU">再等陣先先走</font>啦!<br>Cô: Dãnk jãnt tïm sïn jãw.<br>Dôy: Jôi dãnk jãnt sïn sïn jãw lä!<br><font face="PMingLiU"><br><br></font>(5)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">对: 食碗飯先。</font>补充: <font face="PMingLiU">食一碗飯先啦!</font><br>Sèk wũn fàn sïn^!<br>BC: Sèk wũn fàn sïn lä!<br><br>
(6)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">对: 飲兩杯水先。补充: </font><font face="PMingLiU">飲兩杯水先啦!</font><br>Yãmp leóng büi sõy sïn.<br>BC: Yãmp leóng büi sõy sïn lä!<br><font face="PMingLiU"><br></font>(7)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">食多碗飯添啦。<br>Sèk dö wũn fàn tïm lä!<br><br></font>
(8)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">飲多兩杯水添啦。<br>Yãmp dö leóng büi sõy tïm lä!<br><br></font>(9)&nbsp; &nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">減啲添啦。</font><br><br>
(10)<font face="PMingLiU">&nbsp; 瘦啲添。</font><br><br>(11)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">減多啲添。</font><br><br>
(12)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">瘦多啲添。</font><br><br>(13)<font face="PMingLiU"> 错: 食少碗飯添。</font><br>
(14)<font face="PMingLiU"> 睇少齣戲添。</font><br>(15)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">落雨添。</font><br>
(16)<font face="PMingLiU"> 部影印機無紙添。</font><br>(17)<font face="PMingLiU">仲落雨添。</font><br>
(18)<font face="PMingLiU">部影印機唔單上無炭粉、食紙，仲無紙添。<br></font>(19)<font face="PMingLiU">飲碗湯添。</font><br>
(20)<font face="PMingLiU">個蘋果甜啲添</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">就好喇</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">。</font><br>
(21)<font face="PMingLiU">睇多一齣戲添。<br></font>(22)<font face="PMingLiU">唔記得帶錢添。</font><br>
(23)<font face="PMingLiU">我去過日本三次添。</font><br>
(24)<font face="PMingLiU">佢食丸仔添。<br></font>(25)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我飲杯酒添。</font><br>
(26)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我飲酒添。<br></font>
(27)<font face="PMingLiU"> 我仲飲酒添。</font><br>(28)<font face="PMingLiU">你飲</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">碗湯添。</font><br>
(29)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我飲</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">碗湯添。</font><br>
(30)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">佢飲</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">碗湯添。<br></font>(31)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢食蘋果添。</font><br>
(32)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">小明叻，我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲叻添。<br></font>(33)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">你喊，佢仲喊得大聲過你添。</font><br>
(34) <font face="PMingLiU">你喊，佢仲喊得細聲過你添。</font><br>&nbsp;(35)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">你食多兩碗飯，佢食多三碗飯添。</font><br>
(36)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">你食多兩碗飯，佢食多兩碗飯添。</font><br>(37)<font face="PMingLiU">你食一碗飯添。</font><br>
(38)<font face="PMingLiU">你食呢碗飯添。</font><br>
(39)<font face="PMingLiU">佢食白粉添</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢食呢包白粉添。</font><br>
(40)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲睇書添</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲睇呢本書添。</font><br>
(41)&nbsp;&nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">你食一碗飯，</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲食一碗麵添。<br></font>(42)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">你淨係送聖誕卡畀佢，我仲送禮物畀佢添。</font><br>
(43)<font face="PMingLiU">你淨係送朱古力畀</font>4A<font face="PMingLiU">，我仲送（朱古力）畀</font>4B<font face="PMingLiU">添。<br></font>(44)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">你問過三個學生嗰條問題，我問過五個學生嗰條問題添。</font><br>
(45)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">你問過</font>4A<font face="PMingLiU">嗰條問題，我問過</font>4B<font face="PMingLiU">嗰條問題添。<br></font>(46)<font face="PMingLiU">你飲一碗湯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">變化</font>)<br>
(47)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲食飯添。</font><br>
(48)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">今日</font><font face="PMingLiU">贏</font><font face="PMingLiU">多五百蚊添<br></font>(49)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">呢場大火仲死五個人添。</font><br>
(50)<font face="PMingLiU">你聽一首歌添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">活動</font>)<br>
(51)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲笑添。</font><br>
(52)<font face="PMingLiU">你掛一幅畫添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">狀態</font>)<br>
(53)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲係大學生添。<br></font>(54)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">佢</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">仲</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">食咗飯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">完成體</font>)<br>
(55)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">佢</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">仲</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">食過飯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">經歷體</font>)<br>
(56)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">隻玩具船</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">仲</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">沉緊落去添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">進行體</font>)<br>
(57)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">佢</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">仲</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">望住我笑添。<br></font>(58)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">食</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">咗碗飯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">完成體</font>)<br>
(59) <font face="PMingLiU">飲</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">過碗湯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">經歷體</font>)<br>
(60)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">食</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">緊碗飯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">進行體</font>)<br>
(61)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">食</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">住碗飯添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">持續體</font>)<br>(62)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你聽</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">一首歌添。</font><br>
(63)&nbsp;&nbsp;<font face="PMingLiU">我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你食</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">碗飯添。</font><br>
(64)&nbsp; <font face="PMingLiU">佢聽</font>(<font face="PMingLiU">多</font>)<font face="PMingLiU">一首歌添。</font><br>(65) <font face="PMingLiU">佢食麵添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">表示驚訝的語氣</font>)<br>
(66) <font face="PMingLiU">佢食呢碗麵添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">表示驚訝、誇張的語氣</font>)<br>
<font face="PMingLiU">此外，除在特殊的語境外，句子的主語一般不會是第二人稱。如：</font><br>
(67) <font face="PMingLiU">佢講大話添。</font><br>
(68) <font face="PMingLiU">你講大話添。</font><br>
(69) <font face="PMingLiU">佢讀書添。</font><br>
(70) <font face="PMingLiU">你讀書添。</font><br>(72)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲食麵添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;(<font face="PMingLiU">表示驚訝、強調的語氣</font>)<br>
(73)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲食呢碗麵添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">表示驚訝、誇張的語氣</font>)<br>
(74)<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲食一碗麵添。</font>&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; (<font face="PMingLiU">表示驚訝、誇張的語氣</font>)<br>
<font face="PMingLiU">至於句子的主語，則沒有任何限制。如：</font><br>
(75) <font face="PMingLiU">我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲靚添。</font><br>
(76) <font face="PMingLiU">我</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">你</font>/<font face="PMingLiU">佢仲叻添。<br><br></font>

[ 本帖最後由 penkyamp 於 2008-8-6 04:04 編輯 ]

佩霆 發表於 2008-8-6 16:33:27

<P>看得我一头雾水~&nbsp; </P>

查看完整版本: 粤语「添」的一些语言特点 (Penkyamp 版)