使君子 發表於 2010-1-4 20:17:03

福州市推出福州话拼音教材 已进入小学试点

<br><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><span class="Apple-style-span" style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Arial, 宋体; font-size: 12px; border-collapse: collapse; "><p align="center" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font face="inherit " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 22px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 22px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: left; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; font-weight: bold; ">福州市推出福州话拼音教材 已进入小学试点</strong></font></font></p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font face="inherit " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font face="微软雅黑, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "></font></font></font></font><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font face="inherit " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "></font></font></p><font face="inherit " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; "><font face="微软雅黑, Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif " style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font color="#000000" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><font size="3" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "></font></font></font></p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center; "><img src="http://edu.southcn.com/e/images/attachement/jpg/site4/20091126/00105cafce250c787db204.jpg" onload="thumbImg(this)" alt="" width="500" height="333" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; border-right-width: medium; border-right-style: none; border-right-color: initial; border-top-width: medium; border-top-style: none; border-top-color: initial; border-left-width: medium; border-left-style: none; border-left-color: initial; border-bottom-width: medium; border-bottom-style: none; border-bottom-color: initial; line-height: normal; "></p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: center; ">用拼音也能拼读出福州方言,拿起课本也能学福州话。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  不少人听不懂、讲不出的「huk jiu ua」(福州话),如今已被编写成拼音教材,并且运用于小学教学中。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  25日下午,则徐小学的部分<span href="tag.php?name=%D1%A7%C9%FA" onclick="tagshow(event)" class="t_tag" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; cursor: pointer; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap; ">学生</span>在老师的带领下开始根据「课本」学习福州话。据介绍,这是福州市第一次推出通俗易懂的福州话拼音教材,将来有可能在全市各校进行推广。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  <strong style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: left; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; font-weight: bold; ">则徐小学两个班</strong></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  <strong style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: left; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; font-weight: bold; ">率先试点教学</strong></p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  25日下午3时30分,四年级一班和二班的同学们开始准备下一节课,这一堂课有些特别——学习福州话。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  与以往不同的是,这一次每个人的桌子上都摆放着一本《福州话拼音读本》。读拼音就能学福州话,课堂上还做<span href="tag.php?name=%D3%CE%CF%B7" onclick="tagshow(event)" class="t_tag" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; cursor: pointer; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap; ">游戏</span>,情景模拟,看戏剧,孩子们既新鲜又兴奋。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  四年二班的黄韵淇拿起课本,一些简单的词组,比如吃饭、睡觉她都能准确地读出来。韵淇也是福州人,但是平时爸爸妈妈没空教她,只能自学一些简单的词汇,这次有机会正规学习福州话,韵淇高兴地说,一定会认真学。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  「选择这两个班作为试点,因为一个班主要是本地学生,而另一个班学生主要是外地的。通过比较,看一看学生们学习福州话的掌握情况。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  」则徐小学冯副校长告诉记者,教授福州话的8名老师来自语文、数学等各个不同的学科,为了让老师们把课教好,学校还请了<span href="tag.php?name=%D7%A8%BC%D2" onclick="tagshow(event)" class="t_tag" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; cursor: pointer; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap; ">专家</span>对他们进行培训。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  <strong style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: left; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; font-weight: bold; ">配套工具书</strong></p><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  <strong style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; text-align: left; font-style: normal; line-height: normal; font-weight: bold; ">将陆续推出</strong></p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  「福州话的声母16个音、韵母24个音。」「普通话只有4个声调,福州话有7个。」</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  「相拍意思是打架,讨姆意思是娶亲」……这本《福州话拼音读本》不仅详细介绍了福州话的基本读法和用法,还有一些歌谣和日常用语。课堂上,孩子们学得津津有味。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  「如果孩子们认真地学,10堂课下来,就能够基本掌握福州话了。」民俗专家方炳桂告诉记者。「闽都乡学讲习所」由市委文明办和鼓楼区文明委联办,旨在弘扬闽都优秀乡俗<span href="tag.php?name=%CE%C4%BB%AF" onclick="tagshow(event)" class="t_tag" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; cursor: pointer; border-bottom-width: 1px; border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-color: rgb(255, 0, 0); white-space: nowrap; ">文化</span>。这次编写的《福州话拼音读本》可谓是通俗易懂,孩子们一学就会。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  方老透露,《福州话拼音读本》是根据福州话拼音方案编写的。方案以汉语拼音为基础,根据福州话拼音的特殊需要,对声母和韵母部分都作了一些必要的增删和改动。例如,声母部分增加了普通话中没有,而福州话中又必需有的ng-,删去了f、zh、ch等福州话中无用的声韵母。如nguai sei huk jiu nang(我 是 福 州 人)。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  「这套课本如果得到孩子们的肯定,我们会陆续推广到全市各个学校中去。」方老说,接下来,他和其他民俗专家们还要推动用福州话拼音标注的字典和词典的出版,并促成《福州方言词典》等有助了解福州话书籍的再版或重印,让福州话拼音读本与其他参考书配套起来,方便青年一代和外来人员学好福州话。</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; padding-top: 0px; padding-right: 0px; padding-bottom: 0px; padding-left: 0px; line-height: 30px; text-indent: 2em; text-align: left; ">  (记者 林铭/文 叶诚/摄)</p><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 16px; margin-top: 0px; margin-right: 0px; margin-bottom: 0px; margin-left: 0px; line-height: normal; "></font></font></span></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div><div><br></div>
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