外外星人 發表於 2009-8-13 01:25:30

舊照片:美國人拍攝的民國初年北京新式監獄(圖)

<SPAN class=newstext><STRONG>1903 年,清政府批準了改良獄制的新舉措,建立了京師模范監獄。民國成立后,繼續清末的監獄改良,籌建各類"新式監獄"。新式監獄以感化人為宗旨,實行分房監禁,實行勞役、教誨和教育制度,讓獄囚習藝勞動,使其掌握一些技術,以備將來出獄后能用以謀生。但據統計,直到1926年,全國新式監獄僅建63所,其余仍為舊式監獄。<BR><BR></STRONG>  <STRONG>本帖照片均為美國社會學家西德尼.甘博 (Sidney D. Gamble) 拍攝</STRONG><STRONG></STRONG><BR><BR>  <STRONG><BR><BR>   <BR>
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